A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Anthophora dispar has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens20
BINs1
Marker genes1
Countries4
The DNA barcodethe species' typical barcode, built from every sequenced specimen
COI-5P655 bp consensus19 specimens
ACGT
▸ drag or hover over the strip to read any position — letter and how much it varies
Violet ticks below the strip = positions where individuals differ; flat = the species' unchanging signature. 96% of positions are identical in every specimen.
Where individuals differ — all 27 variable positions, in barcode order
Each circle is a barcode variant; bigger = more specimens, colour = region. Lines join the most similar variants and the tick marks count the mutations between them — a tight cluster is one “dialect”, a long line a more divergent lineage. Click a circle to list its actual specimens.
Diversity (π)1.6%
Haplotypes7
BIN1
Most divergent pair2.7%
AfricaEurope
Closest relatives by DNA barcode
The species whose COI barcode is most similar to this one — a quick “who is this most like”. The percentage is how much the barcode differs; it approximates, but is not, the full evolutionary tree.
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★COI-5P
animal barcode
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type885 records
Wild obs. + sensor462
Museum / vouchered199
Other224
Origin
Native95
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO1 360 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy67% within 1 km
≤100 m 127≤1 km 84≤10 km 86>10 km 18
315 georeferenced · 147 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor462
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy59% within 1 km
≤100 m 2≤1 km 95≤10 km 62>10 km 5
164 georeferenced · 35 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence199
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions7 of 11 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Coimbra, PT
94
17
Wuzhou, CN
15
Zürich, CH
14
Sevilla, ES
7
Cambridge, US
6
IMEDEAlocation not on record
3
UGRlocation not on record
2
University of Florence, Department of Biologylocation not on record
1
Bonn, DE
1
Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciêncialocation not on record
1
11 institutions · 161 of 199 vouchered records shown · 38 without an institution code
