A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Anthophora affinis has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens10
BINs3
Marker genes1
Countries4
The DNA barcodethe species' typical barcode, built from every sequenced specimen
COI-5P653 bp consensus9 specimens
ACGT
▸ drag or hover over the strip to read any position — letter and how much it varies
Violet ticks below the strip = positions where individuals differ; flat = the species' unchanging signature. 84% of positions are identical in every specimen.
Where individuals differ — all 103 variable positions, in barcode order
Each circle is a barcode variant; bigger = more specimens, colour = region. Lines join the most similar variants and the tick marks count the mutations between them — a tight cluster is one “dialect”, a long line a more divergent lineage. Click a circle to list its actual specimens.
Diversity (π)4.6%
Haplotypes5
BINs3
Most divergent pair8.0%
EuropeAsia
Closest relatives by DNA barcode
The species whose COI barcode is most similar to this one — a quick “who is this most like”. The percentage is how much the barcode differs; it approximates, but is not, the full evolutionary tree.
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★COI-5P
animal barcode
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type122 records
Wild obs. + sensor56
Museum / vouchered35
Other31
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO360 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy80% within 1 km
≤100 m 23≤1 km 16≤10 km 8>10 km 2
49 georeferenced · 7 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor56
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy13% within 1 km
≤1 km 4≤10 km 25>10 km 1
30 georeferenced · 5 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence35
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions3 of 4 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Philadelphia, US
3
Zürich, CH
2
Naturalis Biodiversity Centerlocation not on record
1
Bonn, DE
1
4 institutions · 7 of 35 vouchered records shown · 28 without an institution code