Andrena coitana is a Palearctic species of mining bee.BWARSEdward Saunders 1896, The Hymenoptera Aculeata of the British Isles London. pdf us.archive Full text with illustrations]
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Andrena coitana has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens24
BINs1
Marker genes1
eDNA detections15
Countries7
The DNA barcodethe species' typical barcode, built from every sequenced specimen
COI-5P654 bp consensus15 specimens
ACGT
▸ drag or hover over the strip to read any position — letter and how much it varies
Violet ticks below the strip = positions where individuals differ; flat = the species' unchanging signature. 99% of positions are identical in every specimen.
Diversity (π)0.15%
Haplotypes1
BIN1
Where individuals differ — all 6 variable positions, in barcode order
The species whose COI barcode is most similar to this one — a quick “who is this most like”. The percentage is how much the barcode differs; it approximates, but is not, the full evolutionary tree.
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★COI-5P
animal barcode
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type2 790 records
Wild obs. + sensor1 224
Museum / vouchered1 539
Other27
Origin
Native310
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO4 140 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy44% within 1 km
≤100 m 303≤1 km 223≤10 km 675>10 km 1
1 202 georeferenced · 22 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor1 224
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy43% within 1 km
≤100 m 123≤1 km 494≤10 km 783>10 km 25
1 425 georeferenced · 114 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence1 539
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions19 of 47 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Helsinki, FI
398
SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record
191
Provincia di Livornolocation not on record
189
Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collectionlocation not on record
76
Zürich, CH
49
ULglocation not on record
43
CBDClocation not on record
35
Philadelphia, US
29
Bern, CH
27
Musee d'Histoire Naturallelocation not on record
24
Trondheim, NO
24
NMOKlocation not on record
20
ZMAAlocation not on record
20
Dhaka, BD
16
NCMGlocation not on record
15
Naturéum — Muséum cantonal des sciences naturelles, Lausanne, Département Zoologielocation not on record
15
Natuurpuntlocation not on record
12
neflocation not on record
12
Paro, BT
11
Muzeum Górnośląskie w Bytomiulocation not on record
10
NMBU:MINAlocation not on record
10
Bonn, DE
9
NHMOlocation not on record
8
ZSMlocation not on record
7
MNHWlocation not on record
6
Sion, CH
6
Bavarian State Collection of Zoologylocation not on record
6
South Kensington, GB
6
BioFokuslocation not on record
5
Cambridge, US
5
Mons, BE
5
Natural History Museum Rotterdamlocation not on record
4
Gothenburg, SE
4
Museum zu Allerheiligen Schaffhausenlocation not on record
4
4
Geneva, CH
3
Universität Zürich, Naturhistorisches Museumlocation not on record
3
Tromsø, NO
2
PRAZlocation not on record
2
KZMlocation not on record
2
Natural History Museum, Londonlocation not on record
2
Wuzhou, CN
1
MZLUlocation not on record
1
Metsähallituslocation not on record
1
Haus der Natur, Salzburglocation not on record
1
Beltsville, US
1
Champaign, US
1
47 institutions · 1 325 of 1 539 vouchered records shown · 214 without an institution code
09Environmental DNA15 detections
Where the DNA of Andrena coitana was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found15
Studies independent surveys1
Countries5
Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 15 detections have coordinates
Open the map5 countries0
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
Modelled climatemodelled
−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C
Temperature median15.5 °C 13.8–15.6
Seasonal swing summer↔winter10.0 °C
Max temp (day)18.7 °C 16.1–19.8
Min temp (night)12.2 °C 9.60–12.2
Precipitation88.4 mm/mo 70.2–164
Air humidity62.9 % 61.5–64.5
Moisture balance-29.4 mm/mo -44.2–31.7
Vapour deficit654 Pa 555–678
Wind speed5.10 m/s 3.40–5.10
Cloud cover49.5 % 36.2–53.0
CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 15 detection points · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.
WikipediaWikimedia Foundation3 languages↗
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility2 790 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI15 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics24 specimens↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
GLoBIGlobal Biotic Interactionsbiotic interactions↗