Vaccinium uliginosum
speciesAt a glance
Sources16 archives
Databases and archives Vaccinium uliginosum's data was compiled from.
WikipediaWikimedia Foundation2 languages↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility257 945 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI76 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics164 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
FooDBThe Metabolomics Innovation Centrecompounds↗
NPASSNat. Product Activity & Species Sourcecompounds↗
phenolexplorercompounds
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
giftgenome & karyotype
GoaTGenomes on a Tree · Sangergenome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype
Paleobiology DatabasePBDB consortiumfossil record↗
GLoBIGlobal Biotic Interactionsbiotic interactions↗Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.
Vaccinium uliginosum (bog bilberry, bog blueberry, northern bilberry or western blueberry) is a Eurasian and North American flowering plant in the genus Vaccinium within the heath family.
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
Size & morphology24
Life cycle & reproduction36
Diet & foraging2
Habitat & environment29
Physiology & chemistry27
Uses & economy14
Other traits11
Compounds documented for Vaccinium uliginosum across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
Compound class profile5 classes
Documented compounds5 578 total
| Compound | Class | Amount | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Quercetin | 17.7 mg/100 g | FooDB | |
| Myricetin | 13.653 mg/100g | FooDB | |
| trans-Caffeic acid | 9.533 mg/100g | FooDB | |
| caffeic acid | 9.533 mg/100 g fresh weight | PhenolExplorer | |
| p-coumaric acid | 5.257 mg/100 g fresh weight | PhenolExplorer | |
| trans-p-Coumaric acid | 5.257 mg/100g | FooDB |
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Vaccinium uliginosum has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
The complete instruction manual Vaccinium uliginosum carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is
Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
2n 4833×CCDB · slov-fl · CCDB · fl-europaea · CCDB · book-ipcn65 +8
2n 2427×CCDB · slov-fl · CCDB · iapt · CCDB · fl-europaea +7
2n 722×CCDB · book-fedorov · CCDB · CromoCat 2015
2n 391×CCDB · brit-fl
n 246×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl · CCDB · book-ipcn67-71 · CCDB · book-ipcn73-74 +1
n 01×CCDB · CromoCat 2015
n 361×CCDB · book-ipcn73-74
polyploid inferred1×PloiDB · genus-scale
polyploid1×GIFT · GIFT (floras)
Sequencing statusassembly quality — how far to trust these numbers
Assembly level tells you how finished the sequence is — from fragmented contigs, through scaffolds, up to a full chromosome-level assembly. BUSCO % estimates completeness: the share of genes expected to be present that were actually found. These describe the data quality, not the organism.
How far back this lineage goes — and how we know. Everything here is measured in Ma, short for “mega-annum”: millions of years ago. The chart reads left to right like a calendar of the Earth, from the deep past on the left to today at the right edgetop to bottom like a core drilled through the Earth, from the deep past at the top down to today at the bottom.
At a glance
When this lineage existed
How to read this: the coloured strip along the bottomdown the left is the geological calendar — the standard epochs (Pliocene, Pleistocene…) every museum uses, shown so you can see which chapter of Earth's history this lineage lived in. This lineage is a young one, so the strip is zoomed in to epochs — the finer subdivisions inside a period. The orange marker is the DNA clock: DNA accumulates mutations at a roughly steady rate, so comparing this species' DNA with its relatives estimates when the lineage split off — independently of any fossil.
How it livedPBDB
Record type257 945 records
Origin
Range
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Holding institutions140 of 256 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
| Institution | Specimens |
|---|---|
| Olocation not on record | 3 058 |
| Uniwersytet Wrocławskilocation not on record | 2 179 |
| Moscow State Universitylocation not on record | 621 |
| Museo civico La Terra e l'Uomo di Crocetta del Montellolocation not on record | 517 |
| LDlocation not on record | 285 |
| Salzburg, AT | 253 |
| Vancouver, CA | 188 |
| Université Lavallocation not on record | 164 |
| MeiseBGlocation not on record | 163 |
| Québec, CA | 117 |
| Trondheim, NO | 114 |
| Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznańlocation not on record | 114 |
| Oulu, FI | 111 |
| Oskarshamn, SE | 95 |
| Corvallis, US | 93 |
| Turku, FI | 92 |
| Montréal, CA | 89 |
| TROMlocation not on record | 85 |
| Victoria, CA | 82 |
| Chongqing Museumlocation not on record | 79 |
| WINlocation not on record | 79 |
| Garðabær, IS | 78 |
| Toronto, CA | 78 |
| WTUlocation not on record | 70 |
| Jyväskylä, FI | 70 |
| Bergen, NO | 68 |
| Institute of Applied Ecology, Academia Sinicalocation not on record | 67 |
| GBS RAN - Glavny Botanichesky Sad Rossijskoj Akademii Nauklocation not on record | 58 |
| University of Stellenboschlocation not on record | 58 |
| BFLlocation not on record | 53 |
| Provincia di Livornolocation not on record | 52 |
| Tartu, EE | 51 |
| Kuopio, FI | 50 |
| Burlington, US | 45 |
| Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Scienceslocation not on record | 44 |
| Bronx, US | 40 |
| Bern, CH | 39 |
| TUR-Alocation not on record | 38 |
| Northeastern Forestry Universitylocation not on record | 37 |
| KMNlocation not on record | 37 |
| University of Alberta Museumslocation not on record | 37 |
| Missoula, US | 36 |
| Philadelphia, US | 35 |
| SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record | 35 |
| Pullman, US | 35 |
| MAlocation not on record | 34 |
| Kandalaksha State Nature Reservelocation not on record | 33 |
| 33 | |
| Museum Ludovicae Ulricae, Zoology Institute of the University of Uppsalalocation not on record | 32 |
| Paris, FR | 30 |
| Mlocation not on record | 30 |
| Tallinn, EE | 29 |
| Karlsruhe, DE | 28 |
| Görlitz, DE | 27 |
| BRNUlocation not on record | 27 |
| ENTClocation not on record | 26 |
| Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universitat Greifswaldlocation not on record | 26 |
| Montréal, CA | 24 |
| Odawara, JP | 24 |
| Beijing, CN | 23 |
| Anchorage, US | 23 |
| Claremont, US | 23 |
| Madison, US | 23 |
| València, ES | 22 |
| Acadia Universitylocation not on record | 21 |
| Arcata, US | 20 |
| Zürich, CH | 20 |
| Knoxville, US | 19 |
| Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowielocation not on record | 18 |
| 东北师范大学自然博物馆location not on record | 18 |
| Fort Worth, US | 18 |
| Yukon Universitylocation not on record | 17 |
| Moscow, US | 17 |
| Zürich, CH | 16 |
| University of New Hampshirelocation not on record | 16 |
| Porvoo, FI | 15 |
| Uppsala, SE | 15 |
| FFPRIlocation not on record | 15 |
| Dresden, DE | 15 |
| Entomological Society of Latvialocation not on record | 15 |
| Saint Louis, US | 15 |
| Canadian Museum of Naturelocation not on record | 14 |
| Rovaniemi, FI | 14 |
| Tromso University Museumlocation not on record | 14 |
| Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyolocation not on record | 13 |
| Trois-Rivières, CA | 13 |
| Wuzhou, CN | 13 |
| Kyoto Universitylocation not on record | 12 |
| Memorial University of Newfoundlandlocation not on record | 12 |
| Helsinki, FI | 12 |
| Chengdu, CN | 12 |
| Porrentruy, CH | 11 |
| DOI/FWS, Kenai National Wildlife Refugelocation not on record | 11 |
| Institut und Museum fuer Geologie und Palaeontologielocation not on record | 11 |
| Madrid, ES | 11 |
| Orem, US | 11 |
| Angwin, US | 11 |
| Voronezh State Universitylocation not on record | 9 |
| BClocation not on record | 9 |
| Edinburgh, GB | 9 |
| Frankfurt am Main | 8 |
| San Sebastián, ES | 8 |
| Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicachlocation not on record | 8 |
| CASlocation not on record | 8 |
| Yangling, CN | 8 |
| Salamanca, ES | 8 |
| West Virginia Wesleyan Collegelocation not on record | 8 |
| BIO-UNIPIlocation not on record | 8 |
| LfUlocation not on record | 7 |
| DBF-NHMDlocation not on record | 7 |
| South Kensington, GB | 7 |
| GINRlocation not on record | 7 |
| Royal Botanic Garden Edinburghlocation not on record | 7 |
| Instytut Ochrony Przyrody Polskiej Akademii Nauklocation not on record | 7 |
| GJOlocation not on record | 7 |
| Whitehorse, CA | 7 |
| Ashland, US | 6 |
| Copenhagen, DK | 6 |
| Tula State Lev Tolstoy Pedagogical Universitylocation not on record | 6 |
| Wlocation not on record | 6 |
| Tempe, US | 6 |
| Tacoma, US | 6 |
| Bloomington, US | 6 |
| Kew, GB | 6 |
| Forest Survey and Design Institute, Forestry Administrative Bureau of Daxinganlinglocation not on record | 6 |
| Forssa, FI | 5 |
| CJBGlocation not on record | 5 |
| Namur, BE | 5 |
| University of Copenhagen, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Herbarium Clocation not on record | 5 |
| Santa Barbara, US | 5 |
| Cambridge, US | 5 |
| IWEP FEB RASlocation not on record | 5 |
| Portland, US | 5 |
| Denver, US | 4 |
| Uniwersytet Warszawskilocation not on record | 4 |
| Fargo, US | 4 |
| San Diego, US | 4 |
| Philadelphia, US | 4 |
| BDBClocation not on record | 4 |
| KR | 4 |
| San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammalslocation not on record | 3 |
| Brisbane, AU | 3 |
| Bourges, FR | 3 |
| KOMlocation not on record | 3 |
| Finnish Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record | 3 |
| Barcelona, ES | 3 |
| Beijing, CN | 3 |
| Institute of the biological problems of the North FEB RASlocation not on record | 3 |
| University of Helsinkilocation not on record | 3 |
| Research Collection of B. A. Bennettlocation not on record | 3 |
| Flagstaff, US | 3 |
| Muséum Henri Lecoqlocation not on record | 3 |
| Provo, US | 3 |
| Columbia, US | 3 |
| Millersville, US | 3 |
| Dekalb, US | 3 |
| Stockholm, SE | 3 |
| Hobart, AU | 3 |
| Saint John, CA | 3 |
| UGentlocation not on record | 3 |
| Philadelphia, US | 3 |
| Berlin, DE | 3 |
| Chiba, JP | 3 |
| Sion, CH | 3 |
| Göteborg, SE | 3 |
| No collectionlocation not on record | 2 |
| CICYTEXlocation not on record | 2 |
| DOI/NPS, Colonial National Historical Parklocation not on record | 2 |
| SNSNMClocation not on record | 2 |
| nbflocation not on record | 2 |
| Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocagelocation not on record | 2 |
| Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology & Paleobotanylocation not on record | 2 |
| Museo Achille Folettolocation not on record | 2 |
| Pamplona, ES | 2 |
| Tsukuba, JP | 2 |
| University of Victorialocation not on record | 2 |
| Boise, US | 2 |
| Conservatoire botanique national du Bassin parisienlocation not on record | 2 |
| Brussel, BE | 2 |
| Durham, US | 2 |
| Davis, US | 2 |
| Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologialocation not on record | 2 |
| Emporia, US | 2 |
| Jiangxi College of Educationlocation not on record | 2 |
| Williamsburg, US | 2 |
| Ypsilanti, US | 2 |
| Tilburg, NL | 2 |
| Jaén, ES | 2 |
| Students On Ice Foundationlocation not on record | 2 |
| GZUlocation not on record | 2 |
| National Museum Waleslocation not on record | 2 |
| Prioksko-Terrasnyi Biosphere Reservelocation not on record | 2 |
| Taipei, TW | 2 |
| Museum of the Rockieslocation not on record | 2 |
| UoB-IBlocation not on record | 2 |
| Xiamen, CN | 2 |
| NMBU:MINAlocation not on record | 1 |
| Fulda, DE | 1 |
| Kunming, CN | 1 |
| JMSlocation not on record | 1 |
| Auckland, NZ | 1 |
| Salvador, BR | 1 |
| SZUlocation not on record | 1 |
| Ivano-Frankove, UA | 1 |
| H-Wolflocation not on record | 1 |
| DOI/NPS, Olympic National Parklocation not on record | 1 |
| Alicante, ES | 1 |
| BSBIlocation not on record | 1 |
| Madrid, ES | 1 |
| Bangkok, TH | 1 |
| Logan, US | 1 |
| Guilin, CN | 1 |
| NoColllocation not on record | 1 |
| IPE-CSIClocation not on record | 1 |
| Sant Julià de Lòria, AD | 1 |
| Christchurch, NZ | 1 |
| Pittsburg, US | 1 |
| University of British Columbia, Herbariumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Churchill Northern Studies Centrelocation not on record | 1 |
| US | 1 |
| Herbarium of South China Botanical Gardenlocation not on record | 1 |
| Los Angeles, US | 1 |
| Parthenon Tama History Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Nagatoro-machi, Chichibu-gun, JP | 1 |
| Elocation not on record | 1 |
| Badajoz, ES | 1 |
| Armidale, AU | 1 |
| Natural History Museum Rotterdamlocation not on record | 1 |
| Hudson, US | 1 |
| Granada, ES | 1 |
| The State Museum-Preserve "The Kulikovo pole"location not on record | 1 |
| Gijón, ES | 1 |
| Nanjing, CN | 1 |
| Truckee, US | 1 |
| US | 1 |
| SDFlocation not on record | 1 |
| Universite de Montreal, L'Herbier Marie-Victorinlocation not on record | 1 |
| Caldwell, US | 1 |
| Centre for Biodiversity Genomicslocation not on record | 1 |
| Austin, US | 1 |
| Yellowstone National Park Herbariumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Durango, US | 1 |
| Santiago de Compostela, ES | 1 |
| Albuquerque, US | 1 |
| University of Lethbridgelocation not on record | 1 |
| John May Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record | 1 |
| Glarus, CH | 1 |
| Smithfield, AU | 1 |
| Siberian Federal Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| New Brunswick, US | 1 |
| FLADlocation not on record | 1 |
| Bando, JP | 1 |
| Institute for Agricultural Bacteriology and Fermentation Biologylocation not on record | 1 |
| Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiejlocation not on record | 1 |
| Keene State Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| Dover, US | 1 |
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Where the DNA of Vaccinium uliginosum was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Where its DNA was found
How strong is each trace?
Modelled climatemodelled
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.