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NarrativeWikipediaarticle
Occurrence & distributionGBIF17 098 records
DNA & barcodingBOLD17 specimens
01Narrative
Sphecius speciosus, often simply referred to as the cicada killer or the cicada hawk, is a large, solitary digger wasp species in the family Crabronidae. The name may be applied to any species of crabronid that preys on cicadas, though in North America, it is typically applied to this species, also referred to as the eastern cicada killer in order to further differentiate it from the multiple other examples of related wasp species. Sometimes, they are called sand hornets, although they are not hornets, which belong to the family Vespidae. This species can be found in the Eastern and Midwest U.S. and southwards into Mexico and Central America. They are so named because they hunt cicadas and provision their nests with them. Cicada killers exert a measure of natural control on cicada populations, and as such they may directly benefit the deciduous trees upon which the cicadas feed. The most recent review of this species' biology is found in the posthumously published comprehensive study by noted entomologist Howard Ensign Evans.
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Sphecius speciosus has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens17
BINs2
Marker genes1
Countries1
Marker genes sequenced
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★COI-5P
animal barcode
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type17 098 records
Wild obs. + sensor16 514
Museum / vouchered584
Origin
Native2
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO40 388 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy84% within 1 km
≤100 m 10 146≤1 km 1 845≤10 km 806>10 km 1 502
14 299 georeferenced · 2 215 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor16 514
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy6% within 1 km
≤100 m 10≤1 km 14≤10 km 331>10 km 20
375 georeferenced · 209 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence584
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions19 of 31 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
New Haven, US
196
Champaign, US
111
Chicago, US
88
OSUClocation not on record
49
University of Central Floridalocation not on record
26
Universidad Católica de Manizaleslocation not on record
15
ASUlocation not on record
12
Essig Museum of Entomologylocation not on record
9
Cleveland Museum of Natural History, OH (CLEV)location not on record
8
Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record
7
University Park, US
5
College Station, US
5
WIlocation not on record
5
San Nicolás de los Garza, MX
4
Lubbock, US
4
Washington, US
3
US
3
UDlocation not on record
3
Philadelphia, US
2
Chicago, US
2
Denver, US
2
München, DE
1
Lexington, US
1
Toronto, CA
1
Natural History Museum of Utahlocation not on record
1
CUlocation not on record
1
Decorah, US
1
US
1
Cambridge, US
1
University of Guelphlocation not on record
1
US
1
31 institutions · 569 of 584 vouchered records shown · 15 without an institution code