Compounds documented for Scutellaria indica across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Scutellaria indica has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens12
Marker genes4
GenBank sequences10
eDNA detections11
Countries1
The DNA barcodea real sequence read deposited for this species
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★matK1★rbcL6★ITS3★ITS2
plant barcodefungal barcode
06Genome at a glanceCCDB
The complete instruction manualScutellaria indica carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
Chromosome-count records — grouped by value · 2n = full set, n = gamete · click a value for sources & references
2n 266×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Xu, B. s., R. f. Weng & M. z. Zhang. 1992. Chromosome numbers of Shanghai plants I. Invest. Stud. Nat. 12: 48–65.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Hsieh, T. h. & T. c. Huang. 1995. Notes on the flora of Taiwan (20)---Scutellaria (Lamiaceae) in Taiwan. Taiwania 40(1): 35–56.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Sawanomukai, T., Y. Iwatsubo & N. Naruhashi. 2003. Chromosome numbers of Japanese Scutellaria (Lamiaceae). J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 51: 131–136.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Naruhashi, N., T. Sawanomukai, T. Wakasugi & Y. Iwatsubo. 2004. A new variety of Scutellaria (Lamiaceae) from Japan. J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 52(2): 127–135.
Ploidy records — measured levels and diploid/polyploid inferences · click for sources
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy87% within 1 km
≤100 m 481≤1 km 123≤10 km 60>10 km 34
698 georeferenced · 1 121 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor1 819
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy55% within 1 km
≤100 m 4≤1 km 39≤10 km 33>10 km 2
78 georeferenced · 1 106 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence1 184
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Coordinate accuracy100% within 1 km
≤1 km 1
1 georeferenced
Open the mapnot free-living1
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions57 of 96 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Taipei, TW
94
Nanjing, CN
94
Beijing, CN
92
Taipei, TW
59
Odawara, JP
55
Chiba, JP
52
Sanda, JP
43
Nagano City, JP
42
Chengdu, CN
38
Kochi, JP
34
Changsha, CN
32
KR
28
KURAlocation not on record
27
Taipei, TW
25
Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologialocation not on record
24
Nagatoro-machi, Chichibu-gun, JP
23
Wuhan, CN
20
Yangling, CN
18
Guilin, CN
17
Bando, JP
17
National Institute of Biological Resourceslocation not on record
15
TAIElocation not on record
15
Kunming, CN
15
Tokushima, JP
13
KOMlocation not on record
13
Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyolocation not on record
13
Seoul, KR
13
Hangzhou, CN
13
Nagasaki University - Fisherieslocation not on record
12
FJIDClocation not on record
12
Institute for Agricultural Bacteriology and Fermentation Biologylocation not on record
11
NSMKlocation not on record
10
Guangzhou, CN
10
Xiamen, CN
9
Toyama, JP
8
Elocation not on record
6
Guiyang, CN
6
FFPRIlocation not on record
6
Osaka, JP
6
Xinxiang, CN
5
Korea National Arboretumlocation not on record
5
Nanjing, CN
5
Mount Annan, AU
5
Kyoto Universitylocation not on record
5
Guiyang, CN
4
Fujian Institute of Subtropical Botanylocation not on record
4
Burlington, US
4
Uppsala, SE
4
Zhejiang Universitylocation not on record
4
Awka, NG
3
Guangxi Institute of Traditional Medical and Pharmaceutical Scienceslocation not on record
3
Ann Arbor, US
3
Sagamihara, JP
3
Minia, EG
3
Kew, GB
3
Bronx, US
3
EMTCMlocation not on record
3
Chengdu, CN
3
Sugadaira Research Station, Mountain Science Center, University of Tsukubalocation not on record
2
Akita Prefectural Museumlocation not on record
2
Oiso Municipal Museumlocation not on record
2
Zhuzhou, CN
2
Shanghai, CN
2
Shenzhen, CN
2
Tomioka, JP
2
Shinshu Universitylocation not on record
2
Shanghai, CN
2
Wuhan, CN
2
FJFClocation not on record
2
University of Stellenboschlocation not on record
1
Kensington, AU
1
San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammalslocation not on record
1
Herbarium of South China Botanical Gardenlocation not on record
1
Toyota city nature sanctuarylocation not on record
1
Armidale, AU
1
JP
1
Strecker Museum, Baylor Universitylocation not on record
1
KIWElocation not on record
1
South Kensington, GB
1
Kushiro City Museumlocation not on record
1
Kagoshima, JP
1
Museo Entomologico de Leonlocation not on record
1
Berlin, DE
1
Fukushima Universitylocation not on record
1
Ishikawa Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record
1
Yunnan Universitylocation not on record
1
Beijing Natural History Museumlocation not on record
1
Peking Universitylocation not on record
1
GNWPlocation not on record
1
Chengdu, CN
1
Fort Worth, US
1
Canberra, AU
1
Adelaide, AU
1
LDlocation not on record
1
Brisbane, AU
1
Museum Of Natural And Environmental History, Shizuokalocation not on record
1
96 institutions · 1 161 of 1 184 vouchered records shown · 22 without an institution code
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
09Environmental DNA11 detections
Where the DNA of Scutellaria indica was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found11
Studies independent surveys1
Countries1
Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 11 detections have coordinates
Open the map1 country0
Grasslands on slopes
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
Modelled climatemodelled
−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C
Temperature median14.0 °C 10.8–17.2
Seasonal swing summer↔winter22.8 °C
Max temp (day)18.9 °C 16.4–21.5
Min temp (night)9.00 °C 4.30–13.8
Precipitation69.7 mm/mo 25.0–115
Air humidity58.0 % 48.1–67.8
Moisture balance-28.2 mm/mo -81.8–25.4
Vapour deficit723 Pa 639–807
Wind speed3.70 m/s 3.10–4.30
Cloud cover42.1 % 27.7–56.4
CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 2 detection points · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility3 006 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI11 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics12 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗
NPASSNat. Product Activity & Species Sourcecompounds↗
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype
Paleobiology DatabasePBDB consortiumfossil record↗