A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Scutellaria hastifolia has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens11
Marker genes6
GenBank sequences5
eDNA detections4
Countries2
The DNA barcodea real sequence read deposited for this species
Scutellaria hastifolia isolate KEW010 small subunit ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence; internal transcribed spacer 1, 5.8S ribosomal RNA gene, and internal transcribed spacer 2, complete sequence; and large subunit ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
Marker genes sequenced
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★matK2★rbcL2★rbcLa★ITS1★ITS1★ITS2
plant barcodefungal barcode
06Genome at a glanceCCDB
The complete instruction manualScutellaria hastifolia carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
CCDB · slov-fl — Májovský J. et al., 1978: Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora (Part 6). - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 26: 1-42.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Arohonka, T. 1982. Chromosome counts of vascular plants of the island Seili in Nauvo, southwestern Finland. Turun Yliopiston Julkaisuja, Sar. A 2, Biol.-Geogr. 3: 1–12.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Murin, A. 1978. In Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora. Part 6. Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comenianae, Bot. 26: 1–42.
CCDB · book-ipcn75-78 — Murin 1978
n 321×CCDB · book-ipcn75-78
CCDB · book-ipcn75-78 — Murin 1978
Ploidy records — measured levels and diploid/polyploid inferences · click for sources
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy55% within 1 km
≤100 m 1 308≤1 km 986≤10 km 1 774>10 km 132
4 200 georeferenced · 703 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor4 903
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy41% within 1 km
≤100 m 81≤1 km 192≤10 km 358>10 km 31
662 georeferenced · 587 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence1 249
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Coordinate accuracy0% within 1 km
>10 km 1
1 georeferenced
Open the mapnot free-living1
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions24 of 57 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
LDlocation not on record
231
Moscow State Universitylocation not on record
173
Turku, FI
122
Oskarshamn, SE
84
SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record
73
Tartu, EE
60
Tallinn, EE
40
TUR-Alocation not on record
39
Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universitat Greifswaldlocation not on record
39
Uniwersytet Wrocławskilocation not on record
38
Oulu, FI
33
Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznańlocation not on record
32
Uppsala, SE
29
GBS RAN - Glavny Botanichesky Sad Rossijskoj Akademii Nauklocation not on record
27
Porvoo, FI
13
Wlocation not on record
11
BIO-UNIPIlocation not on record
11
GJOlocation not on record
10
Jyväskylä, FI
9
Regensburgische Botanische Gesellschaftlocation not on record
8
Helsinki, FI
7
BRNUlocation not on record
7
BFLlocation not on record
6
Dresden, DE
6
PRClocation not on record
4
Kuopio, FI
4
Uniwersytet Warszawskilocation not on record
4
Provincia di Livornolocation not on record
4
Kew, GB
4
Institut und Museum fuer Geologie und Palaeontologielocation not on record
4
John May Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record
3
Finnish Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record
3
Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicachlocation not on record
3
Berlin, DE
3
Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)location not on record
3
BG-NMNHSlocation not on record
2
Görlitz, DE
2
Samara National Research Universitylocation not on record
2
Barcelona, ES
2
Conservatoire botanique national du Bassin parisienlocation not on record
2
Bourges, FR
2
Uniwersytet Opolskilocation not on record
2
Porrentruy, CH
1
Bern, CH
1
Saint Louis, US
1
Salzburg, AT
1
GZUlocation not on record
1
KMNlocation not on record
1
Stockholm, SE
1
Musée des Confluenceslocation not on record
1
IFR-DNFlocation not on record
1
Olocation not on record
1
Wellington, NZ
1
Xiamen, CN
1
MAlocation not on record
1
Boumlocation not on record
1
Trondheim, NO
1
57 institutions · 1 176 of 1 249 vouchered records shown · 58 without an institution code
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
09Environmental DNA4 detections
Where the DNA of Scutellaria hastifolia was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found4
Studies independent surveys1
Countries1
Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 4 detections have coordinates
Open the map1 country0
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
Modelled climatemodelled
−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C
Temperature median17.1 °C 16.7–17.7
Seasonal swing summer↔winter21.7 °C
Max temp (day)19.6 °C 17.7–20.8
Min temp (night)14.4 °C 14.3–15.5
Precipitation63.4 mm/mo 60.4–67.4
Air humidity60.8 % 59.0–63.2
Moisture balance-59.2 mm/mo -86.8–-57.2
Vapour deficit766 Pa 700–835
Wind speed5.40 m/s 3.50–6.10
Cloud cover42.2 % 38.9–43.4
CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 3 detection points · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility6 246 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI4 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics11 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype
Paleobiology DatabasePBDB consortiumfossil record↗