Phyteuma spicatum
speciesAt a glance
Sources9 archives
Databases and archives Phyteuma spicatum's data was compiled from.
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility146 851 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI20 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics31 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotypeEvery layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.
La Raiponce en épi (Phyteuma spicatum) est une plante herbacée vivace de la famille des Campanulacées.
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
Size & morphology8
Life cycle & reproduction14
Diet & foraging2
Habitat & environment9
Physiology & chemistry8
Other traits1
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Phyteuma spicatum has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
The complete instruction manual Phyteuma spicatum carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is
Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
2n 2217×CCDB · slov-fl · CCDB · nw-europe-fl · CCDB · fl-europaea +7
2n 362×CCDB · book-fedorov · CCDB · book-atlas-flowering-plants
2n 241×CCDB · book-fedorov
n 114×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl · CCDB · CromoCat 2015
n 01×CCDB · CromoCat 2015
diploid inferred1×PloiDB · genus-scale
Record type146 851 records
Origin
Range
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Holding institutions49 of 118 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
| Institution | Specimens |
|---|---|
| Uniwersytet Wrocławskilocation not on record | 2 693 |
| Instytut Ochrony Przyrody Polskiej Akademii Nauklocation not on record | 331 |
| Salzburg, AT | 247 |
| MeiseBGlocation not on record | 170 |
| LDlocation not on record | 119 |
| Tartu, EE | 75 |
| South Kensington, GB | 72 |
| Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowielocation not on record | 62 |
| BFLlocation not on record | 58 |
| Olocation not on record | 52 |
| Görlitz, DE | 48 |
| Philadelphia, US | 41 |
| MAlocation not on record | 39 |
| Moscow State Universitylocation not on record | 38 |
| BDBClocation not on record | 38 |
| Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universitat Greifswaldlocation not on record | 35 |
| Oskarshamn, SE | 33 |
| Provincia di Livornolocation not on record | 33 |
| Tallinn, EE | 31 |
| Bern, CH | 25 |
| Trondheim, NO | 22 |
| Frankfurt am Main | 21 |
| Museum Ludovicae Ulricae, Zoology Institute of the University of Uppsalalocation not on record | 20 |
| Uppsala, SE | 20 |
| BRNUlocation not on record | 19 |
| BClocation not on record | 18 |
| GBS RAN - Glavny Botanichesky Sad Rossijskoj Akademii Nauklocation not on record | 16 |
| Berlin, DE | 16 |
| SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record | 16 |
| Barcelona, ES | 15 |
| Bergen, NO | 15 |
| Karlsruhe, DE | 15 |
| Zürich, CH | 15 |
| Mlocation not on record | 14 |
| València, ES | 13 |
| Wlocation not on record | 13 |
| No collectionlocation not on record | 12 |
| Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznańlocation not on record | 12 |
| Oulu, FI | 11 |
| Dresden, DE | 11 |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale Giacomo Doria di Genova | Giacomo Doria Natural History Museum in Genoalocation not on record | 11 |
| Porrentruy, CH | 10 |
| Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)location not on record | 9 |
| SZUlocation not on record | 9 |
| San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammalslocation not on record | 9 |
| Zürich, CH | 8 |
| BIO-UNIPIlocation not on record | 8 |
| CICYTEXlocation not on record | 8 |
| Bourges, FR | 8 |
| Fulda, DE | 7 |
| LfUlocation not on record | 7 |
| GJOlocation not on record | 6 |
| Helsinki, FI | 6 |
| Brussel, BE | 6 |
| Madrid, ES | 5 |
| Natural History Museum Rotterdamlocation not on record | 5 |
| KMNlocation not on record | 5 |
| College of the Atlantic, Museumlocation not on record | 5 |
| Frauenfeld, CH | 5 |
| Sion, CH | 4 |
| PrivatHerblocation not on record | 4 |
| CJBNlocation not on record | 4 |
| Entomological Society of Latvialocation not on record | 4 |
| PRClocation not on record | 4 |
| Winterthur, CH | 4 |
| Glarus, CH | 4 |
| Uniwersytet Warszawskilocation not on record | 4 |
| Paris, FR | 3 |
| TROMlocation not on record | 3 |
| Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicachlocation not on record | 3 |
| Conservatoire botanique national du Bassin parisienlocation not on record | 3 |
| UGentlocation not on record | 3 |
| DBF-NHMDlocation not on record | 3 |
| JBCLMlocation not on record | 2 |
| Uniwersytet w Białymstokulocation not on record | 2 |
| Salvador, BR | 2 |
| UoB-IBlocation not on record | 2 |
| NMBU:MINAlocation not on record | 2 |
| Institut und Museum fuer Geologie und Palaeontologielocation not on record | 2 |
| Vitoria, ES | 2 |
| FLADlocation not on record | 2 |
| NTNU University Museum, Department of Natural Historylocation not on record | 2 |
| Namur, BE | 2 |
| Boumlocation not on record | 2 |
| SNSNMClocation not on record | 1 |
| Columbia, US | 1 |
| Xiamen, CN | 1 |
| Denver, US | 1 |
| Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiejlocation not on record | 1 |
| CZE096location not on record | 1 |
| John May Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record | 1 |
| Tilburg, NL | 1 |
| Musée des Confluenceslocation not on record | 1 |
| National Museum Waleslocation not on record | 1 |
| Granada, ES | 1 |
| Monastir, TN | 1 |
| Ivano-Frankove, UA | 1 |
| Badajoz, ES | 1 |
| Tromso University Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Uniwersytet Opolskilocation not on record | 1 |
| Muséum Henri Lecoqlocation not on record | 1 |
| IPE-CSIClocation not on record | 1 |
| München, DE | 1 |
| Université Clermont-Auvergnelocation not on record | 1 |
| Bangkok, TH | 1 |
| Corrientes, AR | 1 |
| GZUlocation not on record | 1 |
| Alicante, ES | 1 |
| Royal Botanic Gardens, Kewlocation not on record | 1 |
| Museo Achille Folettolocation not on record | 1 |
| Bloomington, US | 1 |
| Beijing, CN | 1 |
| Salamanca, ES | 1 |
| Universidad del Pais Vasco (UPV/EHU)location not on record | 1 |
| PTHlocation not on record | 1 |
| Chongqing Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| CJBGlocation not on record | 1 |
| Universität Göttingenlocation not on record | 1 |
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Where the DNA of Phyteuma spicatum was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Where its DNA was found
How strong is each trace?
Modelled climatemodelled
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.