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NarrativeWikipediaarticle
Traits & measurements3 literature sources5 traits
Occurrence & distributionGBIF427 records
DNA & barcodingNCBIsequences
01Narrative
Penstemon caesius is a species of penstemon known by the common name San Bernardino beardtongue. It is endemic to California, where it is known from the San Bernardino and San Gabriel Mountains, as well as the southern mountains of the Sierra Nevada. It is a member of the flora on rocky slopes and in coniferous forests and alpine habitat in the mountains. It is a perennial herb with erect branches up to about 80 centimeters in maximum height. The lower branches may be woody, the upper hairless and waxy, and the inflorescence glandular. Most of the leaves are basal on the plant, rounded or oval, and up to about 4 centimeters long. The inflorescence produces purple-blue tubular flowers roughly 2 centimeters long. The flower has a glandular outer surface, a coat of hairs inside, and a hairless staminode. The flowers of this penstemon are pollinated by bees of genus Osmia, which feed on their nectar.Howell, A. D. & R. Alarcón. (2007). Osmia bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) can detect nectar-rewarding flowers using olfactory cues. Animal Behaviour 74:2 199-205.
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Penstemon caesius has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
Marker genes1
GenBank sequences1
The DNA barcodea real sequence read deposited for this species
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★ITS1
fungal barcode
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type427 records
Wild obs. + sensor200
Museum / vouchered227
Origin
Native82
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO680 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy93% within 1 km
≤100 m 111≤1 km 27≤10 km 6>10 km 5
149 georeferenced · 51 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor200
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy62% within 1 km
≤100 m 3≤1 km 71≤10 km 44>10 km 2
120 georeferenced · 107 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence227
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions16 of 25 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Claremont, US
89
Riverside, US
36
Bronx, US
12
Santa Barbara, US
9
CASlocation not on record
9
Severin-McDaniel Insect Collectionlocation not on record
6
US
6
San Diego, US
6
WTUlocation not on record
4
Davis, US
3
Flagstaff, US
2
Arcata, US
2
Mexico City, MX
2
Canadian Department of Agriculturelocation not on record
2
DOI/NPS, Little Rock Central High School National Historic Sitelocation not on record
2
San Francisco, US
2
Northridge, US
1
Chongqing Museumlocation not on record
1
Pullman, US
1
EL PASO, US
1
Angwin, US
1
ASUlocation not on record
1
BAYLUlocation not on record
1
Institut und Museum fuer Geologie und Palaeontologielocation not on record
1
Los Angeles, US
1
25 institutions · 201 of 227 vouchered records shown · 26 without an institution code