Parafilaria bovicola

Tubangui, 1934 · species

image placeholder — illustration coming later

Animalia/Nematoda/Chromadorea/Rhabditida/Filariidae/Parafilaria

At a glance

Occurrence records5

Data sources6

Biological traits0

DNA specimens54

eDNA detections54

Sources6 archives

Databases and archives Parafilaria bovicola's data was compiled from.

BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗

GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility5 records↗

ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI54 eDNA detections↗

BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics54 specimens↗

Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗

GLoBIGlobal Biotic Interactionsbiotic interactions↗

On this page4 sections

Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.

NarrativeWikipediaarticle

Occurrence & distributionGBIF5 records

Environmental DNA1 datasets · 0 countries54 detections

DNA & barcodingBOLD54 specimens

01Narrative

パラフィラリアとは、ウシの肩甲部皮下に寄生する線虫の1種。体長は♂2-3cm、♀4-5cm、中間宿主はサシバエ、プレパテント・ピリオドは301日。パラフィラリアは肩甲部皮下に腫瘤を形成して、結節の中央部に形成される点状出血の原因となることがある。日本では散発的な発生にとどまるため、特別な対策は行わない。

No narrative description available for this taxon yet.

02Traits & measurements

No structured trait data for this taxon yet.

05DNA & barcoding54 specimens

A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Parafilaria bovicola has left across the world's sequence archives.

At a glance

DNA specimens54

BINs1

Marker genes1

eDNA detections54

Countries1

The DNA barcodethe species' typical barcode, built from every sequenced specimen

COI-5P674 bp consensus54 specimens

ACGT

▸ drag or hover over the strip to read any position — letter and how much it varies

Violet ticks below the strip = positions where individuals differ; flat = the species' unchanging signature. 99% of positions are identical in every specimen.

Where individuals differ — all 4 variable positions, in barcode order

82Tmostly conserved

85Amostly conserved

535Cmostly conserved

598Amostly conserved

GAACTGGATATTACCTGTGATGTTGGGTGCTCCTGAGATAGCTTTTCCTCGTGTTAATGCTTTATCTTTTTGGTTTACTTTTACAGCTTT …

Variant network

Each circle is a barcode variant; bigger = more specimens, colour = region. Lines join the most similar variants and the tick marks count the mutations between them — a tight cluster is one “dialect”, a long line a more divergent lineage. Click a circle to list its actual specimens.

Diversity (π)0.10%

Haplotypes4

BIN1

Most divergent pair0.59%

Europe

Closest relatives by DNA barcode

The species whose COI barcode is most similar to this one — a quick “who is this most like”. The percentage is how much the barcode differs; it approximates, but is not, the full evolutionary tree.

Spirocerca lupisame order11.8%Cercopithifilaria crassasame order12.5%Thelazia gulosasame order12.5%Dipetalonema evansisame order13.5%Setaria labiatopapillosasame order13.6%

Marker genes sequenced

★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.

★COI-5P

animal barcode

08Occurrence & distribution

Record type5 records

Wild obs. + sensor3

Museum / vouchered2

Range

Area of Occupancy AOO12 km²

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

Coordinate accuracy0% within 1 km

>10 km 3

3 georeferenced

Open the mapobservation + sensor3

Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence

Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.

Coordinate accuracy

no georeferenced coordinates · 2 records without

Open the institutions mapphysical evidence2

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

10Collections & institutions

Institution	Specimens
Museo civico La Terra e l'Uomo di Crocetta del Montellolocation not on record	2

1 institutions · 2 of 2 vouchered records shown

09Environmental DNA54 detections

Where the DNA of Parafilaria bovicola was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.

Signal

Detections DNA found54

Studies independent surveys1

Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections

Where its DNA was found

0 of 54 detections have coordinates

Open the map0 countries0

How strong is each trace?

DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.

How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.

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