Malva moschata
speciesAt a glance
Occurrence records161 798
Data sources11
Biological traits45
DNA specimens30
eDNA detections13
Sources11 archives
Databases and archives Malva moschata's data was compiled from.
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility161 798 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI13 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics30 specimens↗
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
GoaTGenomes on a Tree · Sangergenome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype
Paleobiology DatabasePBDB consortiumfossil record↗
GLoBIGlobal Biotic Interactionsbiotic interactions↗On this page6 sections
Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.
NarrativeWikipediaarticle
Traits & measurements5 literature sources45 traits
Occurrence & distributionGBIF161 798 records
Environmental DNA1 datasets · 3 countries13 detections
DNA & barcodingBOLD30 specimens
Genome at a glanceCCDB · GoaT1.5 Gbp
01Narrative
La Mauve musquée est une espèce de plante herbacée vivace de la famille des Malvacées.
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
02Traits & measurements
SourcesGIFTLEDATRYWCVPAusTraits
Size & morphology11
Leaf length30 mm
Leaf length max170 mm
Leaf mass95.22 mg
Leaf size3 162 mm²
⚠ sources differ — TRY: 3 162 mm² · LEDA: 2 159 mm² · GIFT: 3 095 mm²
Leaf width40 mm
Plant height0.417 m
⚠ sources differ — GIFT: 0.417 m · LEDA: 0.4 m · TRY: 0.155 m
Plant height generative0.5 m
Plant height max1 m
Plant height min0.2 m
Seed length1.93 mm
Seed mass2.01 mg
⚠ sources differ — TRY: 2.01 mg · LEDA: 2.39 mg · GIFT: 2.21 mg
Life cycle & reproduction15
Deciduousnessevergreen
Dehiscencedehiscent
Dispersal typeanimal
Flowering endAug
Flowering startJun
Life formperennial
Life spanperennial
Lifespan years4 years
Pollination modebiotic
Pollination syndromeinsect
Raunkiær life formhemicryptophyte
Reproduction asexualabsent
Seed number3 230
Self fertilizationpresent
Sex typehermaphrodite
Diet & foraging2
Carnivorynon-carnivorous
Parasiteindependent
Habitat & environment12
Aquaticterrestrial
Climatetemperate
Climberself-supporting
Elevation max700 m
Elevation min0 m
Epiphyteterrestrial
Fruit typemericarp
⚠ sources differ — AusTraits: mericarp · GIFT: capsule
Growth formherb
Habitat GIFTLowland
Leaf compoundnesssimple
Leaf shapereniform
Woodinessnon-woody
Physiology & chemistry4
Leaf dry-matter content (LDMC)215 mg/g
Photosynthetic pathwayC3
Seed longevity index0
Specific leaf area (SLA)14.82 mm²/mg
⚠ sources differ — TRY: 14.82 mm²/mg · LEDA: 22.2 mm²/mg · GIFT: 20.03 mm²/mg
Other traits1
Diaspore typeone-seeded generative dispersule
05DNA & barcoding30 specimens
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Malva moschata has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens30
Marker genes5
eDNA detections13
Countries6
Marker genes sequenced
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★matK★rbcL★rbcLa★ITS★ITS2
plant barcodefungal barcode
06Genome at a glanceCCDB · GoaT
The complete instruction manual Malva moschata carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is
Genome size1 515 900 000 bp
Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).
BACTERIUM Carsonella ruddii0.00016 Gb
FUNGUS0.04 Gb
INSECT0.25 Gb
THIS GENOME Malva moschata1.52 Gb
HUMAN3.2 Gb
WHEAT17 Gb
FERN Tmesipteris160.45 Gb
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
Chromosomes2n = 42 n = 21
Ploidypolyploid inferred
Chromosome records40–422n range42median42mode33records
Chromosome-count records — grouped by value · 2n = full set, n = gamete · click a value for sources & references
2n 4231×GoaT · DTOL Flowering Plants Estimates Kew · CCDB · slov-fl · CCDB · brit-fl +8
GoaT · DTOL Flowering Plants Estimates Kew
CCDB · slov-fl — Murín A. & Májovský J., 1978: [Report], pp. 376-378. - In: Löve Á. (ed.), IOPB chromosome number reports LXI, Taxon 27 /4.
CCDB · brit-fl — Dempsey, R.E., Gornall, R.J., Bailey, J.P. Watsonia 20: 63-66 (1994)
CCDB · nw-europe-fl — http://wbd.etibioinformatics.nl/bis/flora.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=2136
CCDB · fl-europaea — Lovkvist, 1963
CCDB · poland — Mizianty M., Mirek Z. and Frey L. 1983. Chromosome numbers of Polish vascular plants (Part 4). Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 52, 205-214.
CCDB · poland — Pogan E., Jankun A., Sawicka Z. et al. 1989. Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish Angiosperms. Part XXII. Acta Biol. Cracov. Ser. Bot. 31, 1-17.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Buttler, K. P. 1983. Chromosomenzahlen von Gefässpflanzen aus Hessen (und dem angrenzenden Bayern). 1. Folge. Hess. Florist. Briefe. 32: 23–26ý.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Mizianty, M., Z. Mirek & L. Frey. 1983. Chromosome numbers of Polish vascular plants (Part 4). Acta Soc. Bot. Poloniae 52: 205–214.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Jankun, A. 1989. Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish angiosperms. Part XXII. Acta Biol. Cracov., Ser. Bot. 31: 1–17.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Pogan, E., A. Jankun & Z. Sawicka. 1990. Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish angiosperms, part 22. Acta Biol. Cracov., Ser. Bot. 31: 1–17.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Dempsey, R. E., R. J. Gornall & J. P. Bailey. 1994. Contributions to a cytological catalogue of the British and Irish flora, 4. Watsonia 20: 63–66.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Dobea, C., B. Hahn & W. Morawetz. 1997. Chromosomenzahlen zur Gefässpflanzen-Flora Österreichs. Linzer Biol. Beitr. 29(1): 5–43.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Dobea, C., M. Kiehn & E. Vitek. 1996. Beiträge zur Gefässpflanzen-Flora von Österreich: Chromosomenzählungen III. Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 133: 301–318.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Albers, F. & W. Pröbsting. 1998. In R. Wisskirchen & H. Haeupler, Standardliste der Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands. Bundesamt für Naturschutz & Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Lövkvist, B. & U. M. Hultgård. 1999. Chromosome numbers in south Swedish vascular plants. Opera Bot. 137: 1–42.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Van Loon, J. C. & B. Kieft. 1980. In Chromosome number reports LXVIII. Taxon 29: 538–542.
CCDB · book-ipcn75-78 — Murin & Majovsky 1978
CCDB · book-fedorov — Skovsted 1935
CCDB · book-atlas-flowering-plants — Skovsted 1935
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Albers, F. & Pröbsting, W. (1998). In R. Wisskirchen & H. Haeupler, Standardliste der Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands. Bundesamt für Naturschutz & Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Buttler, K. P. (1983). Chromosomenzahlen von Gefässpflanzen aus Hessen (und dem angrenzenden Bayern). 1. Folge. Hess. Florist. Briefe 32: 23-26
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Dempsey, R. E., Gornall, R. J. & Bailey, J. P. (1994). Contributions to a cytological catalogue of the British and Irish flora, 4. Watsonia 20: 63-66.
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Dobeš, C., Hahn, B. & Morawetz, W. (1997). Chromosomenzahlen zur Gefässpflanzen-Flora Österreichs. Linzer Biol. Beitr. 29(1): 5-43.
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Dobeš, C., Kiehn, M. & Vitek, E. (1996). Beiträge zur Gefässpflanzen-Flora von Österreich: Chromosomenzählungen III Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 133: 301-318
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Jankun, A. (1989). Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish angiosperms. Part XXII. Acta Biol. Cracov., Ser. Bot. 31: 1-17.
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Loon van, J. C. & Kieft, B. (1980a). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXVIII]. Taxon 29(4): 538-542. si
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Lövkvist, B. & Hultgård, U.-M. (1999). Chromosome numbers in south Swedish vascular plants Opera botanica 137: 1-42
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Mizianty, M., Z. Mirek & L. Frey. (1983). Chromosome numbers of Polish vascular plants (Part 4). Acta Soc. Bot. Poloniae 52: 205-214.
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Murín, A. & J. Májovský. (1978). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXI]. Taxon 27(4): 376-378.
CCDB · CromoCat 2015 — Pogan, E., A. Jankun & Z. Sawicka (1990). Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish angiosperms, part 22. Acta Biol. Cracov., Ser. Bot. 31: 1-17.
2n 402×CCDB · book-fedorov
CCDB · book-fedorov — Svensson-Stenar 1925
CCDB · book-fedorov — Longley 1933
n 211×CCDB · book-ipcn75-78
CCDB · book-ipcn75-78 — Bates 1976
Ploidy records — measured levels and diploid/polyploid inferences · click for sources
polyploid inferred1×PloiDB · genus-scale
PloiDB · genus-scale — chromEvol; reliability=0.931 ↗
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type161 798 records
Wild obs. + sensor155 818
Museum / vouchered5 682
Cultivated / captive40
Other258
Origin
Native11 208
Introduced785
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO246 684 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy35% within 1 km
≤100 m 28 928≤1 km 19 042≤10 km 89 167>10 km 1 030
138 167 georeferenced · 17 651 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor155 818
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy51% within 1 km
≤100 m 710≤1 km 911≤10 km 1 223>10 km 341
3 185 georeferenced · 2 497 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence5 682
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Coordinate accuracy17% within 1 km
≤1 km 4≤10 km 4>10 km 15
23 georeferenced · 17 without coordinates
Open the mapnot free-living40
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions135 of 233 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
| Institution | Specimens |
|---|---|
| LDlocation not on record | 405 |
| Olocation not on record | 349 |
| BFLlocation not on record | 298 |
| SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record | 248 |
| Helsinki, FI | 227 |
| MeiseBGlocation not on record | 221 |
| KMNlocation not on record | 212 |
| BIO-UNIPIlocation not on record | 202 |
| Oskarshamn, SE | 190 |
| Chongqing Museumlocation not on record | 157 |
| Bern, CH | 111 |
| Québec, CA | 88 |
| Provincia di Livornolocation not on record | 86 |
| Philadelphia, US | 84 |
| Lausanne, CH | 75 |
| MAlocation not on record | 75 |
| Entomological Society of Latvialocation not on record | 74 |
| Salzburg, AT | 68 |
| Bergen, NO | 66 |
| Uniwersytet Wrocławskilocation not on record | 65 |
| Trondheim, NO | 63 |
| Tartu, EE | 63 |
| Görlitz, DE | 54 |
| Acadia Universitylocation not on record | 51 |
| GJOlocation not on record | 48 |
| University of New Hampshirelocation not on record | 47 |
| Madison, US | 44 |
| Barcelona, ES | 44 |
| BRNUlocation not on record | 43 |
| València, ES | 40 |
| Burlington, US | 40 |
| Ann Arbor, US | 40 |
| Museo Entomologico de Leonlocation not on record | 40 |
| South Kensington, GB | 39 |
| Uppsala, SE | 38 |
| Université Lavallocation not on record | 36 |
| DBF-NHMDlocation not on record | 33 |
| Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznańlocation not on record | 33 |
| Frankfurt am Main | 31 |
| Vitoria, ES | 27 |
| Pullman, US | 26 |
| BClocation not on record | 26 |
| New Haven, US | 25 |
| Turku, FI | 25 |
| WTUlocation not on record | 25 |
| Moscow State Universitylocation not on record | 25 |
| Oulu, FI | 25 |
| Allentown, US | 23 |
| Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universitat Greifswaldlocation not on record | 22 |
| Universidad del Pais Vasco (UPV/EHU)location not on record | 22 |
| Mlocation not on record | 20 |
| Philadelphia, US | 20 |
| Saint John, CA | 19 |
| Frauenfeld, CH | 18 |
| BDBClocation not on record | 18 |
| Berlin, DE | 18 |
| Museum Ludovicae Ulricae, Zoology Institute of the University of Uppsalalocation not on record | 18 |
| Natural History Museum Rotterdamlocation not on record | 17 |
| Dresden, DE | 15 |
| Wlocation not on record | 14 |
| Institut und Museum fuer Geologie und Palaeontologielocation not on record | 14 |
| Auckland, NZ | 14 |
| Stockholm, SE | 14 |
| Victoria, CA | 13 |
| Kuopio, FI | 13 |
| Corvallis, US | 12 |
| Toronto, CA | 12 |
| Hobart, AU | 12 |
| TUR-Alocation not on record | 12 |
| College of the Atlantic, Museumlocation not on record | 11 |
| KIRMlocation not on record | 11 |
| Montréal, CA | 10 |
| Bloomington, US | 10 |
| Fulda, DE | 10 |
| Porrentruy, CH | 10 |
| Otaru, JP | 10 |
| Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)location not on record | 9 |
| PRClocation not on record | 9 |
| Tacoma, US | 9 |
| Vancouver, CA | 9 |
| Salamanca, ES | 9 |
| Christchurch, NZ | 8 |
| Bourges, FR | 8 |
| GBS RAN - Glavny Botanichesky Sad Rossijskoj Akademii Nauklocation not on record | 8 |
| San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammalslocation not on record | 8 |
| Museo civico La Terra e l'Uomo di Crocetta del Montellolocation not on record | 8 |
| Zürich, CH | 8 |
| BSBIlocation not on record | 8 |
| CICYTEXlocation not on record | 7 |
| Staten Island, US | 7 |
| Green Bay, US | 7 |
| College Park, US | 7 |
| Uniwersytet Jagiellońskilocation not on record | 7 |
| Nagano City, JP | 6 |
| Winterthur, CH | 6 |
| Hamilton, US | 6 |
| Bronx, US | 6 |
| Hudson, US | 6 |
| Glarus, CH | 5 |
| Bangkok, TH | 5 |
| Tilburg, NL | 5 |
| Badajoz, ES | 5 |
| Madrid, ES | 5 |
| Brussel, BE | 5 |
| Denver, US | 5 |
| Keene State Universitylocation not on record | 5 |
| Alicante, ES | 5 |
| Podgorica, ME | 5 |
| Chapel Hill, US | 5 |
| Zürich, CH | 5 |
| Pamplona, ES | 4 |
| Saint Louis, US | 4 |
| Portland, US | 4 |
| UGentlocation not on record | 4 |
| CJBGlocation not on record | 4 |
| Millersville, US | 4 |
| Sion, CH | 4 |
| Tallinn, EE | 4 |
| Columbia, US | 4 |
| NMBU:MINAlocation not on record | 4 |
| Tsukuba, JP | 4 |
| Karlsruhe, DE | 3 |
| Williamsburg, US | 3 |
| Pamplona, ES | 3 |
| Bando, JP | 3 |
| Canberra, AU | 3 |
| Macomb, US | 3 |
| St. Paul, US | 3 |
| Mohonk Preservelocation not on record | 3 |
| Philadelphia, US | 3 |
| Wuzhou, CN | 3 |
| Obihiro Centennial City Museumlocation not on record | 3 |
| JP | 3 |
| National Museum Waleslocation not on record | 3 |
| Naturalis Biodiversity Centerlocation not on record | 3 |
| Odawara, JP | 3 |
| Xiamen, CN | 3 |
| Gijón, ES | 3 |
| Chicago, US | 3 |
| Salvador, BR | 2 |
| Moscow, US | 2 |
| SZUlocation not on record | 2 |
| Pittsburg, US | 2 |
| Asheville, US | 2 |
| Universidad de La Salle (La Salle)location not on record | 2 |
| SNSNMClocation not on record | 2 |
| Porvoo, FI | 2 |
| Museo Achille Folettolocation not on record | 2 |
| CZE096location not on record | 2 |
| Conservatoire botanique national du Bassin parisienlocation not on record | 2 |
| Forssa, FI | 2 |
| ASUlocation not on record | 2 |
| University of Alberta Museumslocation not on record | 2 |
| Namur, BE | 2 |
| University of Stellenboschlocation not on record | 2 |
| Davenport, US | 2 |
| PrivatHerblocation not on record | 2 |
| Dekalb, US | 2 |
| No collectionlocation not on record | 2 |
| LfUlocation not on record | 2 |
| Kew, GB | 2 |
| Phyletisches Museum Jenalocation not on record | 2 |
| Wellington, NZ | 2 |
| Nijmegen, NL | 2 |
| Claremont, US | 2 |
| Chicago, US | 2 |
| Cheney, US | 2 |
| nbflocation not on record | 2 |
| TROMlocation not on record | 2 |
| Canadian Department of Agriculturelocation not on record | 1 |
| Sede di Via Giorgio La Pira del Museo di Storia naturale di Firenze | Via Giorgio La Pira headquarter of the Natural History Museum in Florencelocation not on record | 1 |
| Missoula, US | 1 |
| Durham, US | 1 |
| Museum of the Rockieslocation not on record | 1 |
| McGill University, Herbariumlocation not on record | 1 |
| DOI/NPS, Mount Rainier National Parklocation not on record | 1 |
| Musée des Confluenceslocation not on record | 1 |
| H-Hohlalocation not on record | 1 |
| McWane Science Centerlocation not on record | 1 |
| ESP109location not on record | 1 |
| Jyväskylä, FI | 1 |
| Elikins, US | 1 |
| EEZA-CSIClocation not on record | 1 |
| Bozeman, US | 1 |
| Córdoba, ES | 1 |
| Royal Botanical Gardenslocation not on record | 1 |
| Jaén, ES | 1 |
| QVMAGlocation not on record | 1 |
| Istituto Agrario Castelnuovolocation not on record | 1 |
| San Isidro, AR | 1 |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale Giacomo Doria di Genova | Giacomo Doria Natural History Museum in Genoalocation not on record | 1 |
| Sapporo, JP | 1 |
| University of Guelph, OAC Herbariumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Johnson City, US | 1 |
| GB | 1 |
| JBCLMlocation not on record | 1 |
| Students On Ice Foundationlocation not on record | 1 |
| Fundación Miguel Lillolocation not on record | 1 |
| Minia, EG | 1 |
| Monastir, TN | 1 |
| Mexico City, MX | 1 |
| Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology & Paleobotanylocation not on record | 1 |
| Fukushima Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| Kingston, US | 1 |
| Royal Botanic Gardens, Kewlocation not on record | 1 |
| Nishihara, JP | 1 |
| Sugadaira Research Station, Mountain Science Center, University of Tsukubalocation not on record | 1 |
| Herbario Universidad de Concepciónlocation not on record | 1 |
| Taipei, TW | 1 |
| Cambridge, US | 1 |
| National Institute of Biological Resourceslocation not on record | 1 |
| Bruce Peninsula National Parklocation not on record | 1 |
| Sede dell'Orto botanico del Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università degli Studi di Parmalocation not on record | 1 |
| Ivano-Frankove, UA | 1 |
| Dublin, IE | 1 |
| Whitehorse, CA | 1 |
| Paris, FR | 1 |
| European Distributed Institute of Taxonomy (EDIT)location not on record | 1 |
| Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicachlocation not on record | 1 |
| Banyoles, ES | 1 |
| John May Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record | 1 |
| Boise, US | 1 |
| Mississippi State, US | 1 |
| Ashland, US | 1 |
| Lubbock, US | 1 |
| Pacific Lutheran Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| Riverside, US | 1 |
| Flagstaff, US | 1 |
| Trois-Rivières, CA | 1 |
| IPE-CSIClocation not on record | 1 |
| FLADlocation not on record | 1 |
| Musee des Dinosaures d'Esperaza (Aude)location not on record | 1 |
| Beijing, CN | 1 |
233 institutions · 5 212 of 5 682 vouchered records shown · 428 without an institution code
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
09Environmental DNA13 detections
Where the DNA of Malva moschata was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found13
Studies independent surveys1
Countries3
Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 13 detections have coordinates
Open the map3 countries0
meadow
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
Modelled climatemodelled
−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C
Temperature median15.3 °C 13.3–18.9
Seasonal swing summer↔winter13.7 °C
Max temp (day)18.7 °C 16.2–23.7
Min temp (night)12.3 °C 9.50–15.0
Precipitation78.5 mm/mo 59.6–103
Air humidity61.3 % 59.4–64.1
Moisture balance-47.7 mm/mo -64.3–-16.8
Vapour deficit665 Pa 555–929
Wind speed3.60 m/s 2.80–4.00
Cloud cover42.6 % 36.4–50.0
CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 10 detection points · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.