Iris pumila
speciesAt a glance
Sources12 archives
Databases and archives Iris pumila's data was compiled from.
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility9 178 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI3 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics2 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
GoaTGenomes on a Tree · Sangergenome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype
Paleobiology DatabasePBDB consortiumfossil record↗Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.
Iris pumila - est une plante herbacée vivace de la famille des Iridacées originaire d'Asie et d'Europe centrales. Nom russe : Ирис карликовый
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
Size & morphology8
Life cycle & reproduction7
Diet & foraging1
Habitat & environment8
Physiology & chemistry3
Other traits1
Compounds documented for Iris pumila across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
Compound class profile1 class
Documented compounds1 total
| Compound | Class | Amount | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mangiferol | present | LOTUS |
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Iris pumila has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
The complete instruction manual Iris pumila carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is
Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
2n 3215×GoaT · Kew Plant DNA C-values Database · CCDB · slov-fl · CCDB · fl-europaea +5
2n 169×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl · CCDB · book-ipcn67-71 · CCDB · book-atlas-flowering-plants +2
2n 305×CCDB · slov-fl · CCDB · ipcn-api-dl · CCDB · book-ipcn75-78 +1
2n 201×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl
2n 241×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl
2n 361×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl
n 161×CCDB · Cave1962
tetraploid1×GoaT · Kew Plant DNA C-values Database
polyploid inferred1×PloiDB · genus-scale
Record type9 178 records
Origin
Range
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Holding institutions25 of 54 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
| Institution | Specimens |
|---|---|
| Moscow State Universitylocation not on record | 130 |
| Paris, FR | 97 |
| Vitebsk State University named after P.M. Masherovlocation not on record | 50 |
| GBS RAN - Glavny Botanichesky Sad Rossijskoj Akademii Nauklocation not on record | 23 |
| BRNUlocation not on record | 23 |
| LDlocation not on record | 22 |
| Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznańlocation not on record | 12 |
| Madison, US | 10 |
| Salzburg, AT | 9 |
| Oskarshamn, SE | 9 |
| Voronezh State Universitylocation not on record | 8 |
| Wlocation not on record | 8 |
| Provincia di Livornolocation not on record | 6 |
| Denver, US | 4 |
| Wuzhou, CN | 4 |
| Karlsruhe, DE | 3 |
| Bern, CH | 3 |
| Berlin, DE | 3 |
| McWane Science Centerlocation not on record | 3 |
| GJOlocation not on record | 3 |
| SZUlocation not on record | 3 |
| Ann Arbor, US | 2 |
| MeiseBGlocation not on record | 2 |
| Porrentruy, CH | 2 |
| Saint Louis, US | 2 |
| Durham, US | 1 |
| University of Alberta Museumslocation not on record | 1 |
| International Salmonella Centre (W.H.O.)location not on record | 1 |
| Samara National Research Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| Kew, GB | 1 |
| Emporia, US | 1 |
| Oregon State Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| University of Central Missourilocation not on record | 1 |
| Dresden, DE | 1 |
| Saint John, CA | 1 |
| Uniwersytet Wrocławskilocation not on record | 1 |
| Chongqing Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Universität Göttingenlocation not on record | 1 |
| NTNU University Museum, Department of Natural Historylocation not on record | 1 |
| Institut und Museum fuer Geologie und Palaeontologielocation not on record | 1 |
| GZUlocation not on record | 1 |
| Frankfurt am Main | 1 |
| Auckland, NZ | 1 |
| Istituto Agrario Castelnuovolocation not on record | 1 |
| Uppsala, SE | 1 |
| Görlitz, DE | 1 |
| Mlocation not on record | 1 |
| Oswego, US | 1 |
| Chicago, US | 1 |
| New Haven, US | 1 |
| University of Hamburglocation not on record | 1 |
| KMNlocation not on record | 1 |
| Bloomington, US | 1 |
| University of Wisconsinlocation not on record | 1 |
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Where the DNA of Iris pumila was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Where its DNA was found
How strong is each trace?
Modelled climatemodelled
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.