La badiane japonaise, également appelée « anis étoilé japonais », faux badianier ou badianier du Japon et anciennement Illicium religiosum Sieb., est une espèce de plantes à fleurs de la famille des Illiciacées. C'est un arbuste originaire de Corée du Sud et du Japon jusqu'à Taïwan. Cet arbuste, sacré pour les bouddhistes, fut introduit au Japon et planté près des temples. Il fut considéré par les premiers voyageurs comme une variété peu aromatique du Badianier de Chine.
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
Compounds documented for Illicium anisatum across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Illicium anisatum has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens2
Marker genes3
GenBank sequences10
eDNA detections14
Countries2
The DNA barcodea real sequence read deposited for this species
Illicium anisatum var. anisatum TF<JPN>:ksnk035 chloroplast rbcL gene for ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase large subunit, partial cds
Marker genes sequenced
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★matK2★rbcL8★ITS
plant barcodefungal barcode
06Genome at a glanceCCDB
The complete instruction manualIllicium anisatum carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Nagl, W., W. Habermann & H. p. Fusenig. 1977. Nuclear DNA contents in four primitive s Angiosperms. Pl. Syst. Evol. 127: 103–105.
CCDB · book-ipcn73-74 — TANAKA, R. 1974. Organizational system of meiotic division and the development of reproductive cells in higher plants. The Cell 6: 22-25
CCDB · book-atlas-flowering-plants — Morinaga et al. 1929 HOSp
n 141×CCDB · book-ipcn73-74
CCDB · book-ipcn73-74 — TERASAKA, o., & R. TANAKA. 1974. Cytological studies on the nuclear differentiation in microspore division of some angiosperms. Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 87: 209-217.
Ploidy records — measured levels and diploid/polyploid inferences · click for sources
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy20% within 1 km
≤100 m 147≤1 km 32≤10 km 306>10 km 412
897 georeferenced · 262 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor1 159
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy38% within 1 km
≤100 m 7≤1 km 26≤10 km 52>10 km 1
86 georeferenced · 840 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence926
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Coordinate accuracy100% within 1 km
≤1 km 3
3 georeferenced · 3 without coordinates
Open the mapnot free-living6
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions44 of 71 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Odawara, JP
146
Taipei, TW
96
Sanda, JP
71
Tsukuba, JP
63
Bando, JP
55
Kochi, JP
49
Nagano City, JP
33
Chiba, JP
32
NSMKlocation not on record
28
Taipei, TW
22
Nagatoro-machi, Chichibu-gun, JP
22
Nishihara, JP
21
Shinshu Universitylocation not on record
16
TAIElocation not on record
14
Tokushima, JP
14
Beijing, CN
13
Osaka, JP
12
Museo Entomologico de Leonlocation not on record
12
FFPRIlocation not on record
12
National Institute of Biological Resourceslocation not on record
12
Toyama, JP
12
Forestry and Forest Products Research Institutelocation not on record
11
Nishihara, JP
10
Sagamihara, JP
10
Universidad Católica de Santa Maríalocation not on record
8
Omachi Alpine Museumlocation not on record
7
Saint Louis, US
7
JP
6
Taipei, TW
5
Tomioka, JP
5
Fukushima Universitylocation not on record
4
Kagoshima, JP
4
Elocation not on record
4
Parthenon Tama History Museumlocation not on record
3
KR
3
Mount Annan, AU
3
Toyota city nature sanctuarylocation not on record
3
Columbia, US
3
Rotorua, NZ
3
Bangkok, TH
3
Christchurch, NZ
3
Chengdu, CN
2
Auckland, NZ
2
Bronx, US
2
Otaru, JP
2
Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyolocation not on record
2
MAlocation not on record
2
CASlocation not on record
2
J.F.Oberlin Universitylocation not on record
2
Miami, US
2
Vancouver, CA
1
University of Stellenboschlocation not on record
1
Guangxi Institute of Traditional Medical and Pharmaceutical Scienceslocation not on record
1
Tampa, US
1
San Diego, US
1
MeiseBGlocation not on record
1
Long Beach, US
1
Entomological Society of Latvialocation not on record
1
Oiso Municipal Museumlocation not on record
1
Philadelphia, US
1
KIRMlocation not on record
1
Honolulu, US
1
WTUlocation not on record
1
Uniwersytet Jagiellońskilocation not on record
1
Stockholm, SE
1
Kyoto Universitylocation not on record
1
Sendai, JP
1
Kawasaki Shi Tama Ku, JP
1
Herbarium of the Kyushu University Museum (FU)location not on record
1
Burlington, US
1
Edinburgh, GB
1
71 institutions · 899 of 926 vouchered records shown · 26 without an institution code
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
09Environmental DNA14 detections
Where the DNA of Illicium anisatum was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found14
Studies independent surveys1
Countries2
Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 14 detections have coordinates
Open the map2 countries0
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
Modelled climatemodelled
−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C
Temperature median20.8 °C 9.10–26.4
Seasonal swing summer↔winter21.1 °C
Max temp (day)23.2 °C 11.4–28.0
Min temp (night)16.9 °C 7.30–25.0
Precipitation290 mm/mo 165–517
Air humidity65.8 % 58.1–67.7
Moisture balance152 mm/mo
Vapour deficit860 Pa 489–1,160
Wind speed2.30 m/s
Cloud cover41.2 % 37.5–47.1
CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 13 detection points · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility2 094 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI14 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics2 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗
NPASSNat. Product Activity & Species Sourcecompounds↗
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype