Compounds documented for Ilex montana across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
Compound class profile1 class
Flavonols2
Documented compounds2 total
Compound
Class
Amount
Source
Kaempferol
present
LOTUS
Quercetin
present
LOTUS
05DNA & barcoding2 specimens
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Ilex montana has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens2
Marker genes3
GenBank sequences3
eDNA detections2
The DNA barcodea real sequence read deposited for this species
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★rbcL2★ITS1★ITS2
plant barcodefungal barcode
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type1 895 records
Wild obs. + sensor1 263
Museum / vouchered628
Cultivated / captive3
Other1
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO4 436 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy85% within 1 km
≤100 m 711≤1 km 94≤10 km 44>10 km 101
950 georeferenced · 313 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor1 263
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy37% within 1 km
≤100 m 31≤1 km 143≤10 km 280>10 km 21
475 georeferenced · 153 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence628
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Coordinate accuracy
no georeferenced coordinates · 3 records without
Open the mapnot free-living3
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions42 of 56 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Chongqing Museumlocation not on record
153
Philadelphia, US
143
Philadelphia, US
39
Allentown, US
28
Appalachian State Universitylocation not on record
28
Johnson City, US
26
Bronx, US
22
Chapel Hill, US
19
Jackson, US
18
Western Carolina Universitylocation not on record
16
Bloomington, US
11
Mississippi State, US
10
Millersville, US
9
Williamsburg, US
8
Mohonk Preservelocation not on record
6
Maryland Department of Natural Resourceslocation not on record
5
Lord Fairfax Community Collegelocation not on record
4
Clemson, US
4
Norfolk, US
4
Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology & Paleobotanylocation not on record
4
Burlington, US
4
Columbia, US
4
Dover, US
3
Barcelona, ES
3
Richmond, US
3
Long Beach, US
3
Miami, US
3
Moscow, US
3
Knoxville, US
2
San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammalslocation not on record
2
Mexico City, MX
2
Tampa, US
2
Flagstaff, US
2
Fort Worth, US
2
Saint Louis, US
2
Elikins, US
2
James F. Matthews Center for Biodiversity Studieslocation not on record
2
Tempe, US
1
Morgantown, US
1
Edinburgh, GB
1
UNESP-FCAlocation not on record
1
University of Southern Mississippilocation not on record
1
North Carolina Museum of Natural Scienceslocation not on record
1
College Park, US
1
AUAlocation not on record
1
Durham, US
1
Provo, US
1
Dekalb, US
1
BAYLUlocation not on record
1
Denver, US
1
Angwin, US
1
EL PASO, US
1
Vancouver, CA
1
Baltimore, US
1
Northridge, US
1
Bangkok, TH
1
56 institutions · 620 of 628 vouchered records shown · 8 without an institution code
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
09Environmental DNA2 detections
Where the DNA of Ilex montana was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found2
Studies independent surveys1
Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 2 detections have coordinates
Open the map0 countries0
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility1 895 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI2 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics2 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
WikidataWikimedia Foundationstructured facts↗