Hordeum jubatum
speciesAt a glance
Sources13 archives
Databases and archives Hordeum jubatum's data was compiled from.
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility28 696 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI47 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics83 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
GoaTGenomes on a Tree · Sangergenome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype
Paleobiology DatabasePBDB consortiumfossil record↗
WikidataWikimedia Foundationstructured facts↗
GLoBIGlobal Biotic Interactionsbiotic interactions↗Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.
Hordeum jubatum, communément appelée orge à crinière ou orge barbue ou orge queue-d'écureuil est une plante herbacée de la famille des Poaceae. En latin, jubatus signifie avec une crinière.
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
Size & morphology19
Life cycle & reproduction12
Diet & foraging2
Habitat & environment10
Physiology & chemistry7
Other traits1
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Hordeum jubatum has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
The complete instruction manual Hordeum jubatum carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is
Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
2n 2833×GoaT · Kew Plant DNA C-values Database · CCDB · iapt · CCDB · nw-europe-fl +10
2n 142×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl · CCDB · book-atlas-flowering-plants
n 72×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl
n 142×CCDB · book-ipcn73-74 · CCDB · Cave1956supp
n 281×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl
tetraploid1×GoaT · Kew Plant DNA C-values Database
polyploid inferred1×PloiDB · genus-scale
Record type28 696 records
Origin
Range
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Holding institutions182 of 301 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
| Institution | Specimens |
|---|---|
| Helsinki, FI | 266 |
| International Salmonella Centre (W.H.O.)location not on record | 207 |
| Moscow State Universitylocation not on record | 165 |
| LDlocation not on record | 160 |
| Olocation not on record | 154 |
| Madison, US | 147 |
| Bronx, US | 143 |
| Wuzhou, CN | 126 |
| Chongqing Museumlocation not on record | 126 |
| Logan, US | 125 |
| Québec, CA | 102 |
| Université Lavallocation not on record | 96 |
| Albuquerque, US | 93 |
| Chadron, US | 89 |
| Denver, US | 85 |
| Musee des Dinosaures d'Esperaza (Aude)location not on record | 84 |
| Flagstaff, US | 79 |
| South Kensington, GB | 75 |
| University of Alberta Museumslocation not on record | 74 |
| Oulu, FI | 73 |
| Uppsala, SE | 71 |
| SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record | 71 |
| Moscow, US | 66 |
| Missoula, US | 64 |
| Mexico City, MX | 64 |
| Irkutsk State Universitylocation not on record | 63 |
| University of Stellenboschlocation not on record | 62 |
| WTUlocation not on record | 60 |
| Vancouver, CA | 58 |
| Saint Louis, US | 57 |
| MeiseBGlocation not on record | 55 |
| Trondheim, NO | 55 |
| ASUlocation not on record | 53 |
| Turku, FI | 52 |
| Riverside, US | 48 |
| Bozeman, US | 47 |
| Victoria, CA | 47 |
| Claremont, US | 46 |
| Oskarshamn, SE | 46 |
| Ann Arbor, US | 43 |
| Acadia Universitylocation not on record | 43 |
| Stadt Seeland, Ortsteil Gatersleben, DE | 43 |
| BRNUlocation not on record | 42 |
| Philadelphia, US | 39 |
| Montréal, CA | 35 |
| BFLlocation not on record | 35 |
| San Isidro, AR | 34 |
| DOI/NPS, Greenbelt Parklocation not on record | 34 |
| Davis, US | 32 |
| KMNlocation not on record | 31 |
| New Haven, US | 31 |
| Pocatello, US | 31 |
| GBS RAN - Glavny Botanichesky Sad Rossijskoj Akademii Nauklocation not on record | 30 |
| SWE054location not on record | 27 |
| Tampa, US | 26 |
| Museo civico La Terra e l'Uomo di Crocetta del Montellolocation not on record | 26 |
| University of New Hampshirelocation not on record | 24 |
| Saint John, CA | 23 |
| Tartu, EE | 23 |
| DOI/NPS, Little Rock Central High School National Historic Sitelocation not on record | 23 |
| Lincoln, US | 22 |
| Canadian Department of Agriculturelocation not on record | 22 |
| WINlocation not on record | 22 |
| Anchorage, US | 22 |
| Boise, US | 20 |
| Weber State Universitylocation not on record | 20 |
| Lubbock, US | 19 |
| Austin, US | 18 |
| Salzburg, AT | 18 |
| Bergen, NO | 17 |
| Montecillo, Texcoco, MX | 17 |
| Kew, GB | 17 |
| Phoenix, US | 16 |
| EL PASO, US | 16 |
| Philadelphia, US | 16 |
| Durango, MX | 16 |
| DBF-NHMDlocation not on record | 15 |
| San Diego, US | 15 |
| Dresden, DE | 15 |
| Caldwell, US | 15 |
| Auckland, NZ | 14 |
| Green Bay, US | 13 |
| Görlitz, DE | 13 |
| University of Winnipeglocation not on record | 13 |
| GB | 13 |
| Allentown, US | 13 |
| Angwin, US | 13 |
| Pullman, US | 12 |
| Dekalb, US | 12 |
| Fort Worth, US | 12 |
| Grand Junction, US | 12 |
| Provincia di Livornolocation not on record | 11 |
| US | 11 |
| Brussel, BE | 11 |
| KIRMlocation not on record | 10 |
| St. Paul, US | 10 |
| Provo, US | 10 |
| Bern, CH | 10 |
| Jyväskylä, FI | 10 |
| Spearfish, US | 10 |
| Uniwersytet Jagiellońskilocation not on record | 10 |
| Mississippi State, US | 9 |
| PRClocation not on record | 9 |
| Tula State Lev Tolstoy Pedagogical Universitylocation not on record | 9 |
| Durango, US | 9 |
| College Park, US | 9 |
| Toronto, CA | 9 |
| IDElocation not on record | 9 |
| Arcata, US | 9 |
| Cheney, US | 9 |
| TUR-Alocation not on record | 9 |
| Garðabær, IS | 8 |
| Corvallis, US | 8 |
| Fargo, US | 8 |
| Pretoria, ZA | 8 |
| Pittsburg, US | 8 |
| Torreón, MX | 8 |
| Davenport, US | 8 |
| Bandelier National Monumentlocation not on record | 7 |
| Trois-Rivières, CA | 7 |
| Otaru, JP | 7 |
| Yukon Universitylocation not on record | 7 |
| Beijing, CN | 7 |
| Berlin, DE | 7 |
| Staten Island, US | 7 |
| San Angelo, US | 7 |
| CASlocation not on record | 7 |
| USFSlocation not on record | 6 |
| Burlington, US | 6 |
| Kushiro City Museumlocation not on record | 6 |
| Institute of Applied Ecology, Academia Sinicalocation not on record | 6 |
| Paris, FR | 6 |
| Chapingo, MX | 6 |
| Zapopan, MX | 6 |
| Museum Ludovicae Ulricae, Zoology Institute of the University of Uppsalalocation not on record | 6 |
| Kuopio, FI | 6 |
| University of Lethbridgelocation not on record | 6 |
| Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universitat Greifswaldlocation not on record | 6 |
| Ciudad de México, MX | 5 |
| Stockholm, SE | 5 |
| Millersville, US | 5 |
| VALElocation not on record | 5 |
| Eastern Nevada Landscape Coalitionlocation not on record | 5 |
| Waverly, US | 5 |
| Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznańlocation not on record | 5 |
| Durham, US | 5 |
| BSBIlocation not on record | 5 |
| Tacoma, US | 5 |
| TLAXlocation not on record | 5 |
| Fredericton Stock Culture Collectionlocation not on record | 5 |
| GJOlocation not on record | 5 |
| Mlocation not on record | 5 |
| Odawara, JP | 5 |
| Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)location not on record | 5 |
| Bangkok, TH | 5 |
| Whitehorse, CA | 5 |
| Minot State Universitylocation not on record | 4 |
| Umeå Universitylocation not on record | 4 |
| Akita Prefectural Museumlocation not on record | 4 |
| Whitewater, US | 4 |
| Ashland, US | 4 |
| San Luis Obispo, US | 4 |
| BAYLUlocation not on record | 4 |
| US | 4 |
| Uniwersytet Wrocławskilocation not on record | 4 |
| US | 4 |
| Karlsruhe, DE | 4 |
| Natural History Museum Rotterdamlocation not on record | 4 |
| Zürich, CH | 4 |
| Santa Barbara, US | 4 |
| Tempe, US | 4 |
| Wlocation not on record | 4 |
| Los Angeles, US | 3 |
| Portland, US | 3 |
| Institute of the biological problems of the North FEB RASlocation not on record | 3 |
| Ciudad de México, MX | 3 |
| Tula State Universitylocation not on record | 3 |
| IWEP FEB RASlocation not on record | 3 |
| Córdoba, AR | 3 |
| Mexico City, MX | 3 |
| Canadian Museum of Nature, National Herbarium of Canadalocation not on record | 3 |
| John May Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record | 3 |
| Emporia, US | 3 |
| New Brunswick, US | 3 |
| Nagano City, JP | 3 |
| B.A. Bennett Herbariumlocation not on record | 3 |
| Corrientes, AR | 3 |
| Kirksville, US | 3 |
| Mexico City, MX | 3 |
| Museum of the Rockieslocation not on record | 3 |
| Fulda, DE | 2 |
| Zacatecas, MX | 2 |
| Chicago, US | 2 |
| LPMMBHlocation not on record | 2 |
| Herbario Universidad de Concepciónlocation not on record | 2 |
| Beijing Normal Universitylocation not on record | 2 |
| Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology & Paleobotanylocation not on record | 2 |
| Podgorica, ME | 2 |
| Göteborg, SE | 2 |
| Orem, US | 2 |
| Severin-McDaniel Insect Collectionlocation not on record | 2 |
| McWane Science Centerlocation not on record | 2 |
| Ixtacuixtla de Mariano Matamoros, MX | 2 |
| SIHUlocation not on record | 2 |
| TROMlocation not on record | 2 |
| Bureau of Land Managementlocation not on record | 2 |
| Toyama, JP | 2 |
| State University of New York, College at Oneontalocation not on record | 2 |
| Tomioka, JP | 2 |
| SZUlocation not on record | 2 |
| University of Guelph, OAC Herbariumlocation not on record | 2 |
| Springfield, US | 2 |
| Oswego, US | 2 |
| Honolulu, US | 2 |
| Zürich, CH | 2 |
| Philadelphia, US | 2 |
| CJBGlocation not on record | 2 |
| Tallinn, EE | 2 |
| nbflocation not on record | 2 |
| Sanda, JP | 2 |
| Wellington, NZ | 2 |
| Iwate Prefectural Museumlocation not on record | 2 |
| Centre for Biodiversity Genomicslocation not on record | 2 |
| Porvoo, FI | 2 |
| Giardini Botanici Hanburylocation not on record | 1 |
| Morelia, MX | 1 |
| Forest Survey and Design Institute, Forestry Administrative Bureau of Daxinganlinglocation not on record | 1 |
| Columbia, US | 1 |
| nlocation not on record | 1 |
| Universidad Nacional de La Pampalocation not on record | 1 |
| San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammalslocation not on record | 1 |
| COLlocation not on record | 1 |
| Turlock, US | 1 |
| H-Diewaldlocation not on record | 1 |
| Tuscaloosa, US | 1 |
| H-AkrKGlocation not on record | 1 |
| València, ES | 1 |
| Universität Göttingenlocation not on record | 1 |
| Yellowstone National Park Herbariumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Tsukuba, JP | 1 |
| Ypsilanti, US | 1 |
| Denton, US | 1 |
| MAlocation not on record | 1 |
| Sichuan Agricultural Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| Inner Mongolia Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| Wuhan, CN | 1 |
| Cape Town, ZA | 1 |
| Xiamen, CN | 1 |
| Uniwersytet Warszawskilocation not on record | 1 |
| UC Berkeley, Blue Oak Ranch Reservelocation not on record | 1 |
| Frauenfeld, CH | 1 |
| Tromso University Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Truckee, US | 1 |
| Bourges, FR | 1 |
| INFlocation not on record | 1 |
| Research Collection of Jonathan Farrlocation not on record | 1 |
| KNFHClocation not on record | 1 |
| Elikins, US | 1 |
| Taipei, TW | 1 |
| Institut und Museum fuer Geologie und Palaeontologielocation not on record | 1 |
| Northridge, US | 1 |
| Chapel Hill, US | 1 |
| Brookings, US | 1 |
| LINUlocation not on record | 1 |
| Johnson City, US | 1 |
| Christchurch, NZ | 1 |
| University of Wisconsinlocation not on record | 1 |
| Williamsburg, US | 1 |
| Jackson, US | 1 |
| Sagamihara, JP | 1 |
| DOI/NPS, Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preservelocation not on record | 1 |
| Keene State Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| Macomb, US | 1 |
| Science Museum of Minnesotalocation not on record | 1 |
| Bureau of Land Management, Medford District Officelocation not on record | 1 |
| Irvine, US | 1 |
| IPA/SPlocation not on record | 1 |
| Henderson, US | 1 |
| Clemson, US | 1 |
| DOI/FWS, Kenai National Wildlife Refugelocation not on record | 1 |
| Bloomington, US | 1 |
| Santa Cruz, US | 1 |
| Castelar, AR | 1 |
| Little Rock, US | 1 |
| New Mexico State Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| Bend, US | 1 |
| Laboratory of Palaeontologylocation not on record | 1 |
| Fairfax, US | 1 |
| J.F.Oberlin Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
| San Luis Potosí, MX | 1 |
| San José, CR | 1 |
| 1 | |
| JMSlocation not on record | 1 |
| Yangling, CN | 1 |
| Fredericksburg, US | 1 |
| Barcelona, ES | 1 |
| Hermosillo, MX | 1 |
| Bureau of Land Management, Caliente Field Officelocation not on record | 1 |
| BClocation not on record | 1 |
| Culiacán, MX | 1 |
| Shenyang Agricultural Universitylocation not on record | 1 |
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Where the DNA of Hordeum jubatum was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Where its DNA was found
How strong is each trace?
Modelled climatemodelled
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.