Galium uliginosum
speciesAt a glance
Sources13 archives
Databases and archives Galium uliginosum's data was compiled from.
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility220 146 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI16 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics27 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
NPASSNat. Product Activity & Species Sourcecompounds↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
GoaTGenomes on a Tree · Sangergenome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype
Tree of SexTree of Sex Consortiumgenome & karyotype↗
Paleobiology DatabasePBDB consortiumfossil record↗
WikidataWikimedia Foundationstructured facts↗Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.
Le Gaillet aquatique, Gaillet des fanges ou Gaillet des tourbières est une plante herbacée de la famille des Rubiacées.
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
Size & morphology16
Life cycle & reproduction13
Diet & foraging2
Habitat & environment9
Physiology & chemistry8
Other traits1
Compounds documented for Galium uliginosum across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
Compound class profile3 classes
Documented compounds5 total
| Compound | Class | Amount | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| (3S,3aS,5S,5aS,6R,9aS,9bS)-5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5a-dimethyl-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,3a,4,5,6,7,9a,9b-octahydrobenzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one | present | NPASS | |
| 4'-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavan | present | NPASS | |
| beta-Sitosterol | present | NPASS | |
| HCXVJBMSMIARIN-VJSFXXLFSA-N | present | NPASS | |
| OPZKTUSLZQMBPU-RGZUXODASA-N | present | NPASS |
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Galium uliginosum has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
The complete instruction manual Galium uliginosum carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is
Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
2n 228×GoaT · DTOL Flowering Plants Estimates Kew · GoaT · Tree of Sex Database · CCDB · brit-fl +5
2n 448×CCDB · slov-fl · CCDB · fl-europaea · CCDB · ipcn-api-dl +2
2n 882×GoaT · DTOL Flowering Plants Estimates Kew · CCDB · brit-fl
polyploid inferred1×PloiDB · genus-scale
Sequencing statusassembly quality — how far to trust these numbers
Assembly level tells you how finished the sequence is — from fragmented contigs, through scaffolds, up to a full chromosome-level assembly. BUSCO % estimates completeness: the share of genes expected to be present that were actually found. These describe the data quality, not the organism.
Record type220 146 records
Origin
Range
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Holding institutions68 of 139 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
| Institution | Specimens |
|---|---|
| Uniwersytet Wrocławskilocation not on record | 4 419 |
| Moscow State Universitylocation not on record | 517 |
| LDlocation not on record | 327 |
| Olocation not on record | 279 |
| Uppsala, SE | 242 |
| BFLlocation not on record | 242 |
| Salzburg, AT | 227 |
| Trondheim, NO | 221 |
| Provincia di Livornolocation not on record | 211 |
| Oulu, FI | 194 |
| TROMlocation not on record | 132 |
| SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record | 132 |
| Jyväskylä, FI | 129 |
| Oskarshamn, SE | 116 |
| Bergen, NO | 97 |
| MeiseBGlocation not on record | 96 |
| Tartu, EE | 85 |
| Brussel, BE | 83 |
| Kuopio, FI | 81 |
| Bern, CH | 58 |
| Garðabær, IS | 57 |
| Turku, FI | 56 |
| GBS RAN - Glavny Botanichesky Sad Rossijskoj Akademii Nauklocation not on record | 54 |
| BRNUlocation not on record | 49 |
| TUR-Alocation not on record | 47 |
| BDBClocation not on record | 35 |
| Tallinn, EE | 34 |
| Museum Ludovicae Ulricae, Zoology Institute of the University of Uppsalalocation not on record | 34 |
| Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universitat Greifswaldlocation not on record | 32 |
| KMNlocation not on record | 30 |
| Barcelona, ES | 29 |
| Görlitz, DE | 27 |
| GJOlocation not on record | 26 |
| Entomological Society of Latvialocation not on record | 24 |
| Uniwersytet Warszawskilocation not on record | 22 |
| Wlocation not on record | 21 |
| South Kensington, GB | 21 |
| DBF-NHMDlocation not on record | 19 |
| Universidad del Pais Vasco (UPV/EHU)location not on record | 18 |
| Instytut Ochrony Przyrody Polskiej Akademii Nauklocation not on record | 17 |
| Porvoo, FI | 17 |
| Tula State Lev Tolstoy Pedagogical Universitylocation not on record | 15 |
| Stockholm, SE | 14 |
| 14 | |
| Rovaniemi, FI | 13 |
| Helsinki, FI | 13 |
| Christchurch, NZ | 13 |
| PrivatHerblocation not on record | 12 |
| Berlin, DE | 12 |
| BClocation not on record | 11 |
| Natural History Museum Rotterdamlocation not on record | 10 |
| Vitoria, ES | 9 |
| BSBIlocation not on record | 8 |
| Mlocation not on record | 8 |
| CJBGlocation not on record | 8 |
| Karlsruhe, DE | 7 |
| Philadelphia, US | 7 |
| Kandalaksha State Nature Reservelocation not on record | 7 |
| Paris, FR | 7 |
| SZUlocation not on record | 6 |
| Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznańlocation not on record | 6 |
| Frankfurt am Main | 6 |
| València, ES | 6 |
| Frauenfeld, CH | 6 |
| NMBU:MINAlocation not on record | 6 |
| Tilburg, NL | 6 |
| PRClocation not on record | 5 |
| Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicachlocation not on record | 5 |
| The Tula Region State Institution of Culture "Tula Museum Association"location not on record | 5 |
| Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)location not on record | 5 |
| Nijmegen, NL | 4 |
| Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowielocation not on record | 4 |
| MAlocation not on record | 4 |
| LfUlocation not on record | 4 |
| Conservatoire botanique national du Bassin parisienlocation not on record | 4 |
| Naturalis Biodiversity Centerlocation not on record | 4 |
| BIO-UNIPIlocation not on record | 3 |
| Bourges, FR | 3 |
| National Museum Waleslocation not on record | 3 |
| Forssa, FI | 3 |
| nbflocation not on record | 3 |
| Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiejlocation not on record | 3 |
| Salamanca, ES | 3 |
| Royal Botanic Garden Edinburghlocation not on record | 3 |
| Museo Entomologico de Leonlocation not on record | 3 |
| John May Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record | 3 |
| College of the Atlantic, Museumlocation not on record | 3 |
| UGentlocation not on record | 3 |
| Dhaka, BD | 3 |
| Finnish Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record | 3 |
| Pamplona, ES | 2 |
| Prioksko-Terrasnyi Biosphere Reservelocation not on record | 2 |
| Namur, BE | 2 |
| Glarus, CH | 2 |
| Sant Julià de Lòria, AD | 2 |
| Saint John, CA | 2 |
| Sion, CH | 2 |
| Tula State Universitylocation not on record | 2 |
| Herb. BBGlocation not on record | 2 |
| GZUlocation not on record | 2 |
| Institut und Museum fuer Geologie und Palaeontologielocation not on record | 2 |
| Fulda, DE | 2 |
| WTUlocation not on record | 2 |
| Zürich, CH | 2 |
| Porrentruy, CH | 2 |
| Dresden, DE | 2 |
| Auckland, NZ | 2 |
| Columbia, US | 2 |
| Xiamen, CN | 1 |
| University of Hulllocation not on record | 1 |
| Komarov Botanical Institutelocation not on record | 1 |
| Yugra State University Biological Collectionlocation not on record | 1 |
| Royal Botanic Gardens, Kewlocation not on record | 1 |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale Giacomo Doria di Genova | Giacomo Doria Natural History Museum in Genoalocation not on record | 1 |
| Saint Louis, US | 1 |
| Tromso University Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Taipei, TW | 1 |
| Pamplona, ES | 1 |
| Durham, US | 1 |
| Wellington, NZ | 1 |
| Universität Göttingenlocation not on record | 1 |
| Pullman, US | 1 |
| Badajoz, ES | 1 |
| Museo Achille Folettolocation not on record | 1 |
| Sevilla, ES | 1 |
| Göteborg, SE | 1 |
| Bloomington, US | 1 |
| Hobart, AU | 1 |
| Fribourg, CH | 1 |
| Beijing Natural History Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Kew, GB | 1 |
| NoColllocation not on record | 1 |
| Beijing, CN | 1 |
| Institute of the biological problems of the North FEB RASlocation not on record | 1 |
| Tuscaloosa, US | 1 |
| Madrid, ES | 1 |
| Podgorica, ME | 1 |
| Dekalb, US | 1 |
| Uniwersytet Opolskilocation not on record | 1 |
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Where the DNA of Galium uliginosum was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Where its DNA was found
How strong is each trace?
Modelled climatemodelled
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.