Frullania tamarisci
(L.) Dumort. · speciesAt a glance
Sources11 archives
Databases and archives Frullania tamarisci's data was compiled from.
WikipediaWikimedia Foundation5 languages↗
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility49 505 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI23 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics30 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗
NPASSNat. Product Activity & Species Sourcecompounds↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
GLoBIGlobal Biotic Interactionsbiotic interactions↗Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.
Frullania tamarisci is a species of liverwort belonging to the family Frullaniaceae. It has cosmopolitan distribution.
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
No structured trait data for this taxon yet.
Compounds documented for Frullania tamarisci across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
Compound class profile5 classes
Documented compounds165 total
| Compound | Class | Amount | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| (+)-1(10),4-Cadinadiene | present | NPASS | |
| (+)-2-Pentanol | present | NPASS | |
| (+)-3-Carene | present | NPASS | |
| (+)-alpha-Pinene | present | NPASS | |
| (+)-germacrene A | present | LOTUS | |
| (+)-Perillyl alcohol | present | NPASS | |
| (+)-Ursolic Acid | present | LOTUS | |
| (-)-beta-Pinene | present | NPASS | |
| (-)-Borneol | present | NPASS | |
| (-)-Camphene | present | NPASS |
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Frullania tamarisci has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
The complete instruction manual Frullania tamarisci carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is
Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
n 95×CCDB · iapt · CCDB · book-ipcn65 · CCDB · ipcn-api-dl +2
How far back this lineage goes — and how we know. Everything here is measured in Ma, short for “mega-annum”: millions of years ago. The chart reads left to right like a calendar of the Earth, from the deep past on the left to today at the right edgetop to bottom like a core drilled through the Earth, from the deep past at the top down to today at the bottom.
At a glance
When this lineage existed
How to read this: the coloured strip along the bottomdown the left is the geological calendar — the standard epochs (Pliocene, Pleistocene…) every museum uses, shown so you can see which chapter of Earth's history this lineage lived in. This lineage is a young one, so the strip is zoomed in to epochs — the finer subdivisions inside a period. The orange marker is the DNA clock: DNA accumulates mutations at a roughly steady rate, so comparing this species' DNA with its relatives estimates when the lineage split off — independently of any fossil.
Record type49 505 records
Origin
Range
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Holding institutions59 of 116 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
| Institution | Specimens |
|---|---|
| Trondheim, NO | 437 |
| Olocation not on record | 311 |
| Frankfurt am Main | 249 |
| Uppsala, SE | 243 |
| LDlocation not on record | 235 |
| Clocation not on record | 178 |
| Universidad de Oviedolocation not on record | 177 |
| Helsinki, FI | 175 |
| Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznańlocation not on record | 165 |
| Osaka, JP | 135 |
| Garðabær, IS | 103 |
| Museum Ludovicae Ulricae, Zoology Institute of the University of Uppsalalocation not on record | 97 |
| Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)location not on record | 86 |
| SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record | 67 |
| Turku, FI | 59 |
| Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institutelocation not on record | 55 |
| Knoxville, US | 54 |
| Edmonton, CA | 43 |
| Vancouver, CA | 40 |
| Stockholm, SE | 39 |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale Giacomo Doria di Genova | Giacomo Doria Natural History Museum in Genoalocation not on record | 36 |
| Museo della Bonifica di San Donà di Piavelocation not on record | 36 |
| Chicago, US | 32 |
| Göteborg, SE | 32 |
| European Distributed Institute of Taxonomy (EDIT)location not on record | 30 |
| MHN-UPlocation not on record | 29 |
| Bronx, US | 28 |
| Saint Louis, US | 28 |
| BDBClocation not on record | 28 |
| Tartu, EE | 24 |
| Chiba, JP | 23 |
| PHlocation not on record | 22 |
| SZUlocation not on record | 21 |
| Zürich, CH | 20 |
| Lausanne, CH | 18 |
| Odawara, JP | 18 |
| TFC-Brylocation not on record | 17 |
| South Kensington, GB | 16 |
| Minia, EG | 16 |
| Metsähallituslocation not on record | 16 |
| Oulu, FI | 16 |
| TROMlocation not on record | 14 |
| Moscow State Universitylocation not on record | 14 |
| Madrid, ES | 14 |
| New Haven, US | 13 |
| Madison, US | 13 |
| Auckland, NZ | 13 |
| UAclocation not on record | 12 |
| nbflocation not on record | 12 |
| Universität Basel, Herbariumlocation not on record | 12 |
| Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiejlocation not on record | 11 |
| CJBGlocation not on record | 11 |
| Salzburg, AT | 11 |
| Cincinnati, US | 11 |
| Bourges, FR | 11 |
| Universidad de Málagalocation not on record | 10 |
| MAlocation not on record | 10 |
| Edinburgh, GB | 10 |
| Entomological Society of Latvialocation not on record | 9 |
| Oskarshamn, SE | 9 |
| University of Stellenboschlocation not on record | 9 |
| McWane Science Centerlocation not on record | 9 |
| Brussel, BE | 9 |
| Barcelona, ES | 8 |
| Tilburg, NL | 7 |
| Durham, US | 7 |
| CBDClocation not on record | 7 |
| 6 | |
| GJOlocation not on record | 6 |
| MUHNAClocation not on record | 6 |
| Pittsburg, US | 5 |
| State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukrainelocation not on record | 5 |
| Museo civico La Terra e l'Uomo di Crocetta del Montellolocation not on record | 5 |
| Fribourg, CH | 5 |
| Paris, FR | 5 |
| DOI/NPS, Colonial National Historical Parklocation not on record | 4 |
| BioFokuslocation not on record | 4 |
| Victoria, CA | 4 |
| Lincoln, US | 4 |
| BRNUlocation not on record | 4 |
| Acadia Universitylocation not on record | 3 |
| Philadelphia, US | 3 |
| NTNU University Museum, Department of Natural Historylocation not on record | 3 |
| Natural History Museum, Tribhuvan Universitylocation not on record | 3 |
| UNINE:NEUlocation not on record | 3 |
| Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Researchlocation not on record | 3 |
| Institute of the Industrial Ecology Problems of the North of Kola Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences.location not on record | 3 |
| WTUlocation not on record | 3 |
| Chapel Hill, US | 3 |
| V. N. Karazin National Universitylocation not on record | 3 |
| University of Gdansklocation not on record | 3 |
| Dresden, DE | 3 |
| Natural History Museum Rotterdamlocation not on record | 3 |
| Frauenfeld, CH | 2 |
| US | 2 |
| Kunming, CN | 2 |
| Salamanca, ES | 2 |
| Kuopio, FI | 2 |
| John May Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record | 1 |
| EL PASO, US | 1 |
| Ann Arbor, US | 1 |
| Slovak National Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Beijing, CN | 1 |
| Northridge, US | 1 |
| Xiamen, CN | 1 |
| Winterthur, CH | 1 |
| GZUlocation not on record | 1 |
| Naturkundliche Sammlung Urilocation not on record | 1 |
| AADClocation not on record | 1 |
| Royal Botanic Garden Edinburghlocation not on record | 1 |
| Uniwersytet Wrocławskilocation not on record | 1 |
| Tromso University Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Honolulu, US | 1 |
| Corvallis, US | 1 |
| Wlocation not on record | 1 |
| Dhaka, BD | 1 |
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Where the DNA of Frullania tamarisci was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Where its DNA was found
How strong is each trace?
Modelled climatemodelled
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.