Frullania dilatata
(L.) Dumort. · speciesAt a glance
Sources11 archives
Databases and archives Frullania dilatata's data was compiled from.
WikipediaWikimedia Foundation6 languages↗
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility75 772 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI14 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics24 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗
NPASSNat. Product Activity & Species Sourcecompounds↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
GoaTGenomes on a Tree · Sangergenome ~1.65 Gbp↗
GLoBIGlobal Biotic Interactionsbiotic interactions↗Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.
Frullania dilatata, the dilated scalewort, is a species of liverwort in the family Frullaniaceae. It is found in Ireland, Germany, the United Kingdom.
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
No structured trait data for this taxon yet.
Compounds documented for Frullania dilatata across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
Compound class profile5 classes
Documented compounds24 total
| Compound | Class | Amount | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| (+)-Berbamine | present | NPASS | |
| (+)-Magnoflorine | present | NPASS | |
| (1S,14R)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.29,12.13,7.114,18.027,31.022,33]hexatriaconta-3(36),4,6,9(35),10,12(34),18,20,22(33),24,26,31-dodecaen-6-ol | present | NPASS | |
| (2'S,3aR,7R,7aS)-2',6-dimethyl-3-methylidenespiro[4,7a-dihydro-3aH-1-benzofuran-7,1'-cyclopentane]-2-one | present | LOTUS | |
| (2'S,3aR,7R,7aS)-2'-methyl-3,6-dimethylidenespiro[3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-7,1'-cyclopentane]-2-one | present | LOTUS | |
| (2'S,3R,3aR,7R,7aS)-2',3-dimethyl-6-methylidenespiro[3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-3H-1-benzofuran-7,1'-cyclopentane]-2-one | present | LOTUS | |
| (3aR,5aR,9aS,9bS)-5a-methyl-3,9-dimethylidene-3a,4,5,6,7,8,9a,9b-octahydrobenzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one | present | LOTUS | |
| (3aR,5aS,9aS,9bS)-9a-hydroxy-5a-methyl-3,9-dimethylidene-4,5,6,7,8,9b-hexahydro-3aH-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one | present | LOTUS | |
| (3aR,5aS,9bR)-5a,9-dimethyl-3-methylidene-4,5,6,7,8,9b-hexahydro-3aH-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one | present | LOTUS | |
| (3aR,5aS,9bS)-5a,9-dimethyl-3-methylidene-4,5,6,7,8,9b-hexahydro-3aH-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one | present | LOTUS |
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Frullania dilatata has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
The complete instruction manual Frullania dilatata carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is
Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).
How far back this lineage goes — and how we know. Everything here is measured in Ma, short for “mega-annum”: millions of years ago. The chart reads left to right like a calendar of the Earth, from the deep past on the left to today at the right edgetop to bottom like a core drilled through the Earth, from the deep past at the top down to today at the bottom.
At a glance
When this lineage existed
How to read this: the coloured strip along the bottomdown the left is the geological calendar — the standard epochs (Pliocene, Pleistocene…) every museum uses, shown so you can see which chapter of Earth's history this lineage lived in. This lineage is a young one, so the strip is zoomed in to epochs — the finer subdivisions inside a period. The orange marker is the DNA clock: DNA accumulates mutations at a roughly steady rate, so comparing this species' DNA with its relatives estimates when the lineage split off — independently of any fossil.
Record type75 772 records
Origin
Range
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Holding institutions47 of 112 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
| Institution | Specimens |
|---|---|
| Brussel, BE | 758 |
| Frankfurt am Main | 593 |
| Clocation not on record | 419 |
| Zürich, CH | 378 |
| Trondheim, NO | 336 |
| Uppsala, SE | 230 |
| LDlocation not on record | 192 |
| Tilburg, NL | 191 |
| Universidad de Oviedolocation not on record | 187 |
| Helsinki, FI | 173 |
| Olocation not on record | 164 |
| Museum Ludovicae Ulricae, Zoology Institute of the University of Uppsalalocation not on record | 161 |
| Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institutelocation not on record | 135 |
| BDBClocation not on record | 118 |
| Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiejlocation not on record | 118 |
| Turku, FI | 102 |
| Natural History Museum Rotterdamlocation not on record | 92 |
| John May Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record | 92 |
| SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record | 86 |
| University of Gdansklocation not on record | 82 |
| Museo della Bonifica di San Donà di Piavelocation not on record | 67 |
| Uniwersytet Wrocławskilocation not on record | 60 |
| Stockholm, SE | 54 |
| Tartu, EE | 53 |
| Universidad de Málagalocation not on record | 49 |
| Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)location not on record | 48 |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale Giacomo Doria di Genova | Giacomo Doria Natural History Museum in Genoalocation not on record | 45 |
| Naturama Aargaulocation not on record | 37 |
| European Distributed Institute of Taxonomy (EDIT)location not on record | 32 |
| Tallinn, EE | 32 |
| Salzburg, AT | 31 |
| Knoxville, US | 29 |
| SZUlocation not on record | 29 |
| MAlocation not on record | 29 |
| Oulu, FI | 28 |
| State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukrainelocation not on record | 27 |
| Badajoz, ES | 25 |
| Moscow State Universitylocation not on record | 24 |
| Lausanne, CH | 22 |
| IPA/SPlocation not on record | 21 |
| CJBGlocation not on record | 21 |
| Madrid, ES | 21 |
| PHlocation not on record | 20 |
| Philadelphia, US | 20 |
| TROMlocation not on record | 18 |
| Uniwersytet Jagiellońskilocation not on record | 16 |
| Saint Louis, US | 16 |
| Barcelona, ES | 15 |
| GJOlocation not on record | 15 |
| CBDClocation not on record | 14 |
| Salamanca, ES | 14 |
| Granada, ES | 14 |
| IFR-DNFlocation not on record | 13 |
| Göteborg, SE | 13 |
| Cincinnati, US | 13 |
| Bourges, FR | 13 |
| Metsähallituslocation not on record | 12 |
| MHN-UPlocation not on record | 12 |
| UEGlocation not on record | 11 |
| Universität Basel, Herbariumlocation not on record | 11 |
| MeiseBGlocation not on record | 11 |
| Garðabær, IS | 10 |
| South Kensington, GB | 9 |
| Edinburgh, GB | 9 |
| Frauenfeld, CH | 8 |
| DOI/NPS, Colonial National Historical Parklocation not on record | 8 |
| Minia, EG | 8 |
| Oskarshamn, SE | 7 |
| Durham, US | 7 |
| Fribourg, CH | 7 |
| Mlocation not on record | 7 |
| Naturkundliche Sammlung Urilocation not on record | 7 |
| McWane Science Centerlocation not on record | 6 |
| Bronx, US | 6 |
| BRNUlocation not on record | 6 |
| Madison, US | 6 |
| UIBlocation not on record | 5 |
| Institute of the Industrial Ecology Problems of the North of Kola Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences.location not on record | 5 |
| Entomological Society of Latvialocation not on record | 5 |
| GZUlocation not on record | 5 |
| BioFokuslocation not on record | 4 |
| nbflocation not on record | 4 |
| Auckland, NZ | 4 |
| Dhaka, BD | 3 |
| UNINE:NEUlocation not on record | 3 |
| Royal Botanic Garden Edinburghlocation not on record | 2 |
| Coimbra, PT | 2 |
| AADClocation not on record | 2 |
| MUHNAClocation not on record | 2 |
| Paris, FR | 2 |
| Dresden, DE | 2 |
| NTNU University Museum, Department of Natural Historylocation not on record | 2 |
| Natural History Museum, Tribhuvan Universitylocation not on record | 2 |
| Institut und Museum fuer Geologie und Palaeontologielocation not on record | 1 |
| Hunan Geological Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Universidad Nacional de Colombia (UNAL)location not on record | 1 |
| Corvallis, US | 1 |
| Museo Achille Folettolocation not on record | 1 |
| Provincia di Livornolocation not on record | 1 |
| Tromso University Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Winterthur, CH | 1 |
| Wlocation not on record | 1 |
| 1 | |
| TFC-Brylocation not on record | 1 |
| Slovak National Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| Lincoln, US | 1 |
| Beijing, CN | 1 |
| Kuopio, FI | 1 |
| UFBAlocation not on record | 1 |
| UFPElocation not on record | 1 |
| Finnish Museum of Natural History, Botanical Museumlocation not on record | 1 |
| US | 1 |
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Where the DNA of Frullania dilatata was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Where its DNA was found
How strong is each trace?
Modelled climatemodelled
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.