A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Entodon concinnus has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens20
Marker genes7
GenBank sequences5
eDNA detections29
Countries5
The DNA barcodea real sequence read deposited for this species
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★rbcL3★rbcLa★trnL★trnL-F★ITS2★ITS2trnH-psbA
plant barcodefungal barcodemarker
06Genome at a glanceCCDB · GoaT · NCBI
The complete instruction manualEntodon concinnus carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is
Genome size489 000 000 bp
Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).
BACTERIUM Carsonella ruddii0.00016 Gb
FUNGUS0.04 Gb
INSECT0.25 Gb
THIS GENOME Entodon concinnus0.49 Gb
HUMAN3.2 Gb
WHEAT17 Gb
FERN Tmesipteris160.45 Gb
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
Chromosomes2n = 22 n = 11
Chromosome-count records — grouped by value · 2n = full set, n = gamete · click a value for sources & references
n 111×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Kumar, S. S., P. L. Uniyal & C. Sharma. 1988. SOCGI plant chromosome number reports -- VI. J. Cytol. Genet. 23: 38–52.
Sequencing statusassembly quality — how far to trust these numbers
Assembly level tells you how finished the sequence is — from fragmented contigs, through scaffolds, up to a full chromosome-level assembly. BUSCO % estimates completeness: the share of genes expected to be present that were actually found. These describe the data quality, not the organism.
Assembly levelChromosome
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type5 739 records
Wild obs. + sensor4 006
Museum / vouchered1 697
Cultivated / captive10
Other26
Origin
Native427
Introduced1
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO12 792 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy48% within 1 km
≤100 m 943≤1 km 885≤10 km 1 969>10 km 7
3 804 georeferenced · 202 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor4 006
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy30% within 1 km
≤100 m 107≤1 km 197≤10 km 663>10 km 53
1 020 georeferenced · 677 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence1 697
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Coordinate accuracy
no georeferenced coordinates · 10 records without
Open the mapnot free-living10
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions45 of 94 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Trondheim, NO
133
Zürich, CH
121
Museum Ludovicae Ulricae, Zoology Institute of the University of Uppsalalocation not on record
115
Saint Louis, US
103
Bronx, US
79
Moscow State Universitylocation not on record
68
Garðabær, IS
61
Vancouver, CA
56
Olocation not on record
54
LDlocation not on record
48
Durham, US
35
SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record
34
Edmonton, CA
32
Frankfurt am Main
29
Knoxville, US
28
Stockholm, SE
23
Uniwersytet Wrocławskilocation not on record
20
Salzburg, AT
19
Beijing, CN
19
TROMlocation not on record
19
Tilburg, NL
16
GBS RAN - Glavny Botanichesky Sad Rossijskoj Akademii Nauklocation not on record
15
Frauenfeld, CH
15
Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)location not on record
14
SZUlocation not on record
14
Museo civico La Terra e l'Uomo di Crocetta del Montellolocation not on record
13
Ann Arbor, US
13
Uppsala, SE
12
DOI/NPS, Colonial National Historical Parklocation not on record
12
Madison, US
11
Slovak National Museumlocation not on record
10
MAlocation not on record
10
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Researchlocation not on record
10
John May Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record
8
University of Stellenboschlocation not on record
8
Brussel, BE
8
CASlocation not on record
8
National Museum of Natural Sciencelocation not on record
8
Museo civico di Storia naturale Giacomo Doria di Genova | Giacomo Doria Natural History Museum in Genoalocation not on record
6
BioFokuslocation not on record
6
Madrid, ES
5
Universidad de Oviedolocation not on record
5
5
PHlocation not on record
5
St. Paul, US
5
Chicago, US
5
BDBClocation not on record
5
Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institutelocation not on record
5
South Kensington, GB
4
Cincinnati, US
4
CBDClocation not on record
4
Edinburgh, GB
4
GJOlocation not on record
4
MeiseBGlocation not on record
3
State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukrainelocation not on record
3
Tallinn, EE
3
US
3
nbflocation not on record
3
Helsinki, FI
3
CJBGlocation not on record
3
Dhaka, BD
3
Canadian Museum of Nature, Natural Heritage Collectionlocation not on record
3
Guizhou Agricultural Collegelocation not on record
3
Naturkundliche Sammlung Urilocation not on record
2
Naturama Aargaulocation not on record
2
Anchorage, US
2
Natural History Museum Rotterdamlocation not on record
2
WTUlocation not on record
2
McWane Science Centerlocation not on record
2
kunlocation not on record
2
Bourges, FR
1
Philadelphia, US
1
Mexico City, MX
1
Dresden, DE
1
Davis, US
1
UNINE:NEUlocation not on record
1
Corvallis, US
1
GZUlocation not on record
1
Naturmuseum St. Gallenlocation not on record
1
Mus�e des Confluenceslocation not on record
1
European Distributed Institute of Taxonomy (EDIT)location not on record
1
AADClocation not on record
1
Paris, FR
1
BRNUlocation not on record
1
Oskarshamn, SE
1
Portland, US
1
Minia, EG
1
Göteborg, SE
1
International Salmonella Centre (W.H.O.)location not on record
1
Provincia di Livornolocation not on record
1
New Haven, US
1
Salamanca, ES
1
Xiamen, CN
1
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburghlocation not on record
1
94 institutions · 1 441 of 1 697 vouchered records shown · 255 without an institution code
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
09Environmental DNA29 detections
Where the DNA of Entodon concinnus was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found29
Studies independent surveys2
Countries5
Signal confidence: moderateweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 29 detections have coordinates
Open the map5 countries0
SW-facing schist crags; amongst grassy turf …common mats on open forest floor of slope be…grassy cliff ledge. Forested cliff, large cl…on ground on scree slope
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
Modelled climatemodelled
−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C
Temperature median5.20 °C 5.20–13.5
Seasonal swing summer↔winter25.0 °C
Max temp (day)8.20 °C 8.20–17.8
Min temp (night)0.4 °C 0.4–8.20
Precipitation155 mm/mo 139–155
Air humidity60.3 % 59.4–60.3
Moisture balance40.6 mm/mo 27.7–40.6
Vapour deficit351 Pa 351–618
Wind speed12.1 m/s 2.90–12.1
Cloud cover24.8 % 24.8–51.4
CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 21 detection points · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.
WikipediaWikimedia Foundation5 languages↗
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility5 739 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI29 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics20 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
GoaTGenomes on a Tree · Sangergenome & karyotype↗
GLoBIGlobal Biotic Interactionsbiotic interactions↗