The white-shouldered house moth (Endrosis sarcitrella) is a species of gelechioid moth. It belongs to the subfamily Oecophorinae of the concealer moth family (Oecophoridae), just like the brown house moth (Hofmannophila pseudospretella). Though several presumed congeners of E. sarcitrella were described, its genus Endrosis is currently understood to be monotypic.Australian Biological Resources Study (ABRS) (2008): Australian Faunal Directory – Endrosis sarcitrella. Version of 2008-OCT-09. Retrieved 2010-APR-28Fauna Europaea : Endrosis sarcitrella. This moth is a common species, found by now almost worldwide due to its synanthropic habits. It occurs regularly inside buildings, and being continuously-brooded, can be found at any time of year. It frequents light sources, and can be found in outbuildings where dried food such as grain is kept. It also inhabits birds nests. Fig. 12 larva after final moult The larva is a little grub-like caterpillar and lives on dry plant and animal debris, where it spins itself a small silken hideout. Recorded foodstuffs include dried fruits, cereals (including bran and flour) and other seeds, potatoes, rotting wood, and even insect specimens, wool and old textiles, and guano.Grabe, Albert (1942): Eigenartige Geschmacksrichtungen bei Kleinschmetterlingsraupen ["Strange tastes among micromoth caterpillars"]. Zeitschrift des Wiener Entomologen-Vereins 27: 105-109 [in German]. PDF fulltext
No narrative description available for this taxon yet.
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Endrosis sarcitrella has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens126
BINs1
Marker genes2
eDNA detections126
Countries12
The DNA barcodethe species' typical barcode, built from every sequenced specimen
COI-5P658 bp consensus118 specimens
ACGT
▸ drag or hover over the strip to read any position — letter and how much it varies
Violet ticks below the strip = positions where individuals differ; flat = the species' unchanging signature. 99% of positions are identical in every specimen.
Where individuals differ — all 5 variable positions, in barcode order
Each circle is a barcode variant; bigger = more specimens, colour = region. Lines join the most similar variants and the tick marks count the mutations between them — a tight cluster is one “dialect”, a long line a more divergent lineage. Click a circle to list its actual specimens.
Diversity (π)0.47%
Haplotypes9
BIN1
Most divergent pair16.0%
N.AmericaEuropeS.America
Closest relatives by DNA barcode
The species whose COI barcode is most similar to this one — a quick “who is this most like”. The percentage is how much the barcode differs; it approximates, but is not, the full evolutionary tree.
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★COI-3P★COI-5P
animal barcode
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type34 591 records
Wild obs. + sensor32 861
Museum / vouchered1 664
Other66
Origin
Native90
Introduced107
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO26 052 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy39% within 1 km
≤100 m 9 908≤1 km 1 552≤10 km 17 550>10 km 410
29 420 georeferenced · 3 441 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor32 861
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy74% within 1 km
≤100 m 616≤1 km 300≤10 km 316>10 km 9
1 241 georeferenced · 423 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence1 664
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions18 of 47 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
DanishLepidopterologicalSocietylocation not on record
577
Zoological Museum of the University of Chittagong, Bangladeshlocation not on record
229
Helsinki, FI
229
Provincia di Livornolocation not on record
72
Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collectionlocation not on record
64
NHMOlocation not on record
53
Garðabær, IS
37
Tilburg, NL
33
MWLRlocation not on record
32
Natural History Museum Rotterdamlocation not on record
25
Essig Museum of Entomologylocation not on record
25
SFRAlocation not on record
25
Salzburg, AT
18
Auckland, NZ
17
SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record
17
New Zealand Arthropod Collectionlocation not on record
13
Tartu, EE
12
Nijmegen, NL
12
Instytut Systematyki i Ewolucji Zwierząt Polskiej Akademii Nauklocation not on record
12
Stockholm, SE
9
South Kensington, GB
9
Durban Natural Science Museumlocation not on record
8
San Diego, US
6
NTNU-VMlocation not on record
5
DABUHlocation not on record
5
Cornell University Insect Collectionlocation not on record
5
Musee d'Histoire Naturallelocation not on record
4
Philadelphia, US
4
New Haven, US
4
University of Guelph, Centre for Biodiversity Genomicslocation not on record
3
Edmonton, CA
3
University of Kaiserslauternlocation not on record
3
ASUlocation not on record
2
Centre for Biodiversity Genomicslocation not on record
2
European Distributed Institute of Taxonomy (EDIT)location not on record
1
ZSMlocation not on record
1
Wellington, NZ
1
neflocation not on record
1
MZLUlocation not on record
1
East Lansing, US
1
Research Collection of Theo Gruenewaldlocation not on record
1
Uniwersytet Łódzkilocation not on record
1
Research Collection of Hartmut Wegnerlocation not on record
1
NTNU University Museum, Department of Natural Historylocation not on record
1
Frauenfeld, CH
1
Kuopio, FI
1
Vernal, US
1
47 institutions · 1 587 of 1 664 vouchered records shown · 77 without an institution code
09Environmental DNA126 detections
Where the DNA of Endrosis sarcitrella was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found126
Studies independent surveys3
Countries12
Verifiable raw sequence linked1
Signal confidence: moderateweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 126 detections have coordinates
Open the map12 countries0
Farmenvironment, farmland, coast and birch h…1. Forest & Woodland | 1.4. Temperate ForestGarden, coast and birch habitatFarmland, coast and birch habitatGarden and heatland, coastal habitat
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
Modelled climatemodelled
−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C
Temperature median13.0 °C 9.20–16.6
Seasonal swing summer↔winter12.7 °C
Max temp (day)15.7 °C 11.4–21.4
Min temp (night)10.1 °C 5.50–13.2
Precipitation78.9 mm/mo 33.9–169
Air humidity62.1 % 57.5–64.9
Moisture balance-15.1 mm/mo -85.6–86.2
Vapour deficit544 Pa 431–759
Wind speed4.20 m/s 1.90–5.80
Cloud cover44.3 % 21.6–63.3
CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 120 detection points · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.