Dalbergia horrida

(Dennst.) Mabb. · species

image placeholder — illustration coming later

Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Dalbergia

At a glance

Occurrence records93

Data sources10

Biological traits9

DNA specimens3

eDNA detections3

Sources10 archives

Databases and archives Dalbergia horrida's data was compiled from.

BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗

GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility93 records↗

ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI3 eDNA detections↗

BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics3 specimens↗

LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗

GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗

CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗

GoaTGenomes on a Tree · Sangergenome & karyotype↗

PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype

WikidataWikimedia Foundationstructured facts↗

On this page7 sections

Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.

NarrativeWikipediaarticle

Traits & measurements3 literature sources9 traits

Chemical compositionLOTUS10 compounds

Occurrence & distributionGBIF93 records

Environmental DNA1 datasets · 0 countries3 detections

DNA & barcodingBOLD3 specimens

Genome at a glanceCCDB · GoaT1.9 Gbp

01Narrative

Dalbergia horrida là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu. Loài này được (Dennst.) Mabb. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.

No narrative description available for this taxon yet.

02Traits & measurements

SourcesWCVPTRYGIFT

Life cycle & reproduction2

Life formscrambling shrub

Life spanperennial

Diet & foraging1

Parasiteindependent

Habitat & environment6

Aquaticterrestrial

Climateseasonally dry tropical

Climberobligatory

Epiphyteterrestrial

Growth formtree

⚠ sources differ — GIFT: tree · TRY: Climber

Woodinesswoody

03Chemical composition10 compounds

Compounds documented for Dalbergia horrida across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").

Compound class profile3 classes

Isoflavones4

Taraxerane triterpenoids4

Cinnamoyl phenols2

Documented compounds10 total

Tissue Source Quantified only

Compound	Amount	Source
4-methoxy-6-[(1R)-1-phenylprop-2-enyl]benzene-1,3-diol	present	LOTUS
5-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	present	LOTUS
5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	present	LOTUS
9-Hydroxy-6,7-Dimethoxydalbergiquinol	present	LOTUS
[(3S,4aR,6aR,6aS,8aR,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6a,8a,11,11,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl] (Z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	present	LOTUS
Dalspinin	present	LOTUS
Dalspinosin	present	LOTUS
Taraxerol	present	LOTUS
Taraxerol acetate	present	LOTUS
Taraxerone	present	LOTUS

05DNA & barcoding3 specimens

A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Dalbergia horrida has left across the world's sequence archives.

At a glance

DNA specimens3

Marker genes1

eDNA detections3

Countries1

Marker genes sequenced

★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.

★ITS

fungal barcode

06Genome at a glanceCCDB · GoaT

The complete instruction manual Dalbergia horrida carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.

Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is

Genome size1 924 215 000 bp

Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).

BACTERIUM Carsonella ruddii0.00016 Gb

FUNGUS0.04 Gb

INSECT0.25 Gb

THIS GENOME Dalbergia horrida1.92 Gb

HUMAN3.2 Gb

WHEAT17 Gb

FERN Tmesipteris160.45 Gb

Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged

2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.

Chromosomes2n = 20 n = 10

Ploidy2× diploid · measured

Chromosome records20–202n range20median20mode2records

Chromosome-count records — grouped by value · 2n = full set, n = gamete · click a value for sources & references

2n 202×GoaT · Kew Plant DNA C-values Database · CCDB · kew

GoaT · Kew Plant DNA C-values Database — ↗

CCDB · kew — Hiremath SC, Nagasampige MH. (pers. comm. 2001).

Ploidy records — measured levels and diploid/polyploid inferences · click for sources

diploid1×GoaT · Kew Plant DNA C-values Database

GoaT · Kew Plant DNA C-values Database

diploid inferred1×PloiDB · genus-scale

PloiDB · genus-scale — chromEvol; reliability=1.000 ↗

08Occurrence & distribution

Record type93 records

Wild obs. + sensor73

Museum / vouchered20

Range

Area of Occupancy AOO256 km²

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

Coordinate accuracy93% within 1 km

≤100 m 38≤1 km 1≤10 km 2>10 km 1

42 georeferenced · 31 without coordinates

Open the mapobservation + sensor73

Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence

Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.

Coordinate accuracy100% within 1 km

≤100 m 2

2 georeferenced · 18 without coordinates

Open the institutions mapphysical evidence20

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

10Collections & institutions

Holding institutions3 of 3 geolocated

Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.

Institution	Specimens
South Kensington, GB	8
Edinburgh, GB	5
Pondicherry, IN	2

3 institutions · 15 of 20 vouchered records shown · 5 without an institution code

09Environmental DNA3 detections

Where the DNA of Dalbergia horrida was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.

Signal

Detections DNA found3

Studies independent surveys1

Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections

Where its DNA was found

0 of 3 detections have coordinates

Open the map0 countries0

How strong is each trace?

DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.

How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.

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