Compounds documented for Coriaria ruscifolia across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Coriaria ruscifolia has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens7
Marker genes3
GenBank sequences10
eDNA detections26
Countries2
The DNA barcodea real sequence read deposited for this species
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★matK3★rbcL1★ITS6
plant barcodefungal barcode
06Genome at a glanceCCDB
The complete instruction manualCoriaria ruscifolia carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
Chromosome-count records — grouped by value · 2n = full set, n = gamete · click a value for sources & references
2n 406×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Oginuma, K., M. Nakata, M. Suzuki & H. Tobe. 1991. Karyomorphology of Coriaria (Coriariaceae): taxonomic implications. Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 103: 297–308.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Oginuma, K. 1993. Kakukeitai ni mirareru Zokonaiheni to Syubunka. Iden 47(9): 19–24.
2n 803×CCDB · new-zealand · CCDB · ipcn-api-dl
CCDB · new-zealand
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Oginuma, K. 1993. Kakukeitai ni mirareru Zokonaiheni to Syubunka. Iden 47(9): 19–24.
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — de Lange, P. J., B. G. Murray & P. M. Datson. 2004. Contributions to a chromosome atlas of the New Zealand flora---38. Counts for 50 families. New Zealand J. Bot. 42: 873–904.
Ploidy records — measured levels and diploid/polyploid inferences · click for sources
How far back this lineage goes — and how we know. Everything here is measured in Ma, short for “mega-annum”: millions of years ago. The chart reads left to right like a calendar of the Earth, from the deep past on the left to today at the right edgetop to bottom like a core drilled through the Earth, from the deep past at the top down to today at the bottom.
At a glance
DNA clock origin7.76 Ma TimeTree
When this lineage existed
How to read this: the coloured strip along the bottomdown the left is the geological calendar — the standard epochs (Pliocene, Pleistocene…) every museum uses, shown so you can see which chapter of Earth's history this lineage lived in. This lineage is a young one, so the strip is zoomed in to epochs — the finer subdivisions inside a period. The orange marker is the DNA clock: DNA accumulates mutations at a roughly steady rate, so comparing this species' DNA with its relatives estimates when the lineage split off — independently of any fossil.
DNA clock origin
How it livedPBDB
Dietphotoautotroph
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type2 641 records
Wild obs. + sensor1 759
Museum / vouchered874
Cultivated / captive5
Other3
Origin
Native9
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO4 608 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy88% within 1 km
≤100 m 719≤1 km 243≤10 km 96>10 km 31
1 089 georeferenced · 670 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor1 759
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy63% within 1 km
≤100 m 83≤1 km 23≤10 km 34>10 km 28
168 georeferenced · 706 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence874
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Coordinate accuracy
no georeferenced coordinates · 5 records without
Open the mapnot free-living5
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions42 of 83 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Saint Louis, US
156
Chicago, US
95
National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Ricalocation not on record
50
Aarhus, DK
37
Museo Nacional de Costa Rica (MNCR)location not on record
32
QCNElocation not on record
29
Mexico City, MX
24
Durango, MX
22
Universidad Nacional de Colombia (UNAL)location not on record
20
University of Stellenboschlocation not on record
16
Stockholm, SE
15
Universidad de Caldas (UCaldas)location not on record
14
MAlocation not on record
14
Ciudad de México, MX
13
Mexico City, MX
13
Loja, EC
13
Quito, EC
11
Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (IAvH)location not on record
9
Edinburgh, GB
9
Riverside, US
8
Kew, GB
8
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (PUJ)location not on record
7
Jardín Botánico José Celestino Mutis (JBBJCM)location not on record
7
San Isidro, AR
7
Tuxtla Gutiérrez, MX
7
MEXUlocation not on record
7
San José, CR
7
Nunoa, Santiago, CL
7
Xiamen, CN
7
Morelia, MX
6
Tapachula, MX
6
Austin, US
6
Riobamba, EC
5
Tuxtla Gutiérrez, MX
5
Valparaiso, CL
5
CASlocation not on record
4
Corporación Autónoma Regional Para la Defensa de la Meseta de Bucaramanga (CDMB)location not on record
4
Wellington, NZ
4
Castelar, AR
4
Herbario de la Universidad Técnica del Nortelocation not on record
4
ASUlocation not on record
4
Cuenca, EC
4
Chongqing Museumlocation not on record
3
Jardín Botánico de Cartagena "Guillermo Piñeres" (JBC)location not on record
3
UChlocation not on record
3
Austin, US
3
Auckland, NZ
3
CUVClocation not on record
3
Berlin, DE
3
Corrientes, AR
3
Bronx, US
3
Moscow State Universitylocation not on record
2
Honolulu, US
2
Universidad de Nariño (UdeNar)location not on record
2
San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammalslocation not on record
2
UTPLlocation not on record
2
Universidad de La Salle (La Salle)location not on record
2
Universidad Industrial de Santander (UIS)location not on record
2
Jena Microbial Resource Collectionlocation not on record
2
The University of Arizonalocation not on record
2
Göteborg, SE
2
Guasave, MX
2
Guatemala City, GT
2
Provincia di Livornolocation not on record
1
Christchurch, NZ
1
arosemena tola, EC
1
Chapingo, MX
1
Cincinnati, US
1
Mérida, MX
1
Corporación Universitaria Santa Rosa de Cabal (UNISARC)location not on record
1
Museo Achille Folettolocation not on record
1
HUAlocation not on record
1
MeiseBGlocation not on record
1
Canadian Department of Agriculturelocation not on record
1
Universidad de los Andes (UniAndes)location not on record
1
Arequipa, PE
1
Instituto para la Investigación y la Preservación del Patrimonio Cultural y Natural del Valle del Cauca - INCIVAlocation not on record
1
Wlocation not on record
1
AASlocation not on record
1
Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology & Paleobotanylocation not on record
1
Universidad Católica de Oriente (UCO)location not on record
1
CJBGlocation not on record
1
Universidad Nacional de La Patagonialocation not on record
1
83 institutions · 796 of 874 vouchered records shown · 78 without an institution code
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
09Environmental DNA26 detections
Where the DNA of Coriaria ruscifolia was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found26
Studies independent surveys2
Countries1
Signal confidence: moderateweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 26 detections have coordinates
Open the map1 country0
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
Modelled climatemodelled
−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C
Temperature median5.90 °C 5.90–5.90
Seasonal swing summer↔winter9.60 °C
Max temp (day)8.50 °C
Min temp (night)2.80 °C
Precipitation167 mm/mo
Air humidity72.0 %
Moisture balance125 mm/mo
Vapour deficit258 Pa
Wind speed5.10 m/s
Cloud cover37.6 %
CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 19 detection points · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.
WikipediaWikimedia Foundation2 languages↗
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility2 641 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI26 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics7 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗
NPASSNat. Product Activity & Species Sourcecompounds↗
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype
Paleobiology DatabasePBDB consortiumfossil record↗
GLoBIGlobal Biotic Interactionsbiotic interactions↗