Coleus comosus

Hochst. ex Gürke · species

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Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Lamiaceae/Coleus

At a glance

Occurrence records51

Data sources7

Biological traits26

DNA specimens0

eDNA detections0

Sources7 archives

Databases and archives Coleus comosus's data was compiled from.

BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗

GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility51 records↗

LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗

NPASSNat. Product Activity & Species Sourcecompounds↗

CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗

NCBIUS National Library of Medicinegenome & karyotype↗

PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype

On this page5 sections

Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.

NarrativeWikipediaarticle

Traits & measurements4 literature sources26 traits

Chemical compositionLOTUS · NPASS30 compounds

Occurrence & distributionGBIF51 records

Genome at a glanceCCDB · NCBI≈2.7 Gbp

01Narrative

Plectranthus ornatus là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa môi. Loài này được Codd miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1975.

No narrative description available for this taxon yet.

02Traits & measurements

SourcesWCVPGIFTAusTraitsTRY

Size & morphology8

Leaf length30 mm

Leaf length max45 mm

Leaf width22.5 mm

⚠ sources differ — AusTraits: 22.5 mm · GIFT: 35 mm

Leaf width max35 mm

Leaf width min35 mm

Petiole length0.6 cm

Plant height0.4 m

⚠ sources differ — GIFT: 0.4 m · AusTraits: 0.3 m

Plant height max0.5 m

Life cycle & reproduction6

Dehiscenceindehiscent

Flowering timennnnnnnnnnnn

Life formsemisucculent subshrub or shrub

Life spanperennial

Lifeform raunkiaer detailedchamaephyte

Sex typehermaphrodite

Diet & foraging1

Parasiteindependent

Habitat & environment10

Aquaticterrestrial

Climateseasonally dry tropical

Climberself-supporting

Epiphyteterrestrial

Fruit typenut

Growth formherb

Habitat GIFTLowland

Leaf compoundnesssimple

Leaf shapeobovate widely_obovate

Woodinessnon-woody

Other traits1

Plant support typefree-standing

03Chemical composition30 compounds

Compounds documented for Coleus comosus across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").

Compound class profile5 classes

Labdane diterpenoids10

Colensane and Clerodane diterpenoids5

Oleanane triterpenoids2

Ursane and Taraxastane triterpenoids2

Cholestane steroids $ Stigmastane steroids2

Documented compounds30 total

Tissue Source Quantified only

Compound	Amount	Source
(+)-Ursolic Acid	present	LOTUS
(-)-Clerosterol	present	NPASS
(11bS)-7,11-dihydroxy-4,4,9,11b-tetramethyl-1H-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-6-one	present	NPASS
(9S,11bS)-7,11-dihydroxy-4,4,9,11b-tetramethyl-2,3,8,9-tetrahydro-1H-naphtho[2,1-f][1]benzofuran-6-one	present	NPASS
(E,5R)-5-[(1S,2R,4aR,6S,8aS)-6-hydroxy-1,2,4a-trimethyl-5-methylidene-3,4,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]-5-acetyloxy-3-methylpent-2-enoic acid	present	LOTUS
(E,5R)-5-[(1S,2R,4aR,8aS)-1,2,4a,5-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl]-5-acetyloxy-3-methylpent-2-enoic acid	present	LOTUS
(E,5R)-5-[(1S,2R,4aR,8aS)-1,2,4a,5-tetramethyl-7-oxo-3,4,8,8a-tetrahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]-5-acetyloxy-3-methylpent-2-enoic acid	present	LOTUS
22-Dehydroclerosterol	present	NPASS
5-[(4aS,8aS)-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-3-oxo-4a,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpent-2-enoic acid	present	LOTUS
[(3R,4aR,5S,6S,6aS,10S,10aR,10bS)-5,6-diacetyloxy-3-ethenyl-10b-hydroxy-3,4a,7,7,10a-pentamethyl-1-oxo-5,6,6a,8,9,10-hexahydro-2H-benzo[f]chromen-10-yl] acetate	present	LOTUS

05DNA & barcodingmolecular

A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Coleus comosus has left across the world's sequence archives.

At a glance

06Genome at a glanceCCDB · NCBI

The complete instruction manual Coleus comosus carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.

Genome sizehow big the whole instruction manual is

Genome size≈2 718 303 895 bp assembly estimate

Measured in base pairs (bp) — the individual letters of DNA (human ≈ 3.2 Gb, a bacterium a few million). The chart places this genome on a logarithmic scale — each step to the right is ten times bigger — among reference organisms. Across species a bigger genome loosely tracks with larger cells, slower growth and lower-energy lifestyles (powered flight favours small genomes) — yet it does not imply more genes or a more advanced organism (the long-standing C-value paradox).

BACTERIUM Carsonella ruddii0.00016 Gb

FUNGUS0.04 Gb

INSECT0.25 Gb

THIS GENOME Coleus comosus2.72 Gb

HUMAN3.2 Gb

WHEAT17 Gb

FERN Tmesipteris160.45 Gb

Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged

2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.

Chromosomes2n = 32 n = 16

Ploidydiploid inferred

Chromosome-count records — grouped by value · 2n = full set, n = gamete · click a value for sources & references

2n 321×CCDB · Cave1958

CCDB · Cave1958 — de Wet 1958b

Ploidy records — measured levels and diploid/polyploid inferences · click for sources

diploid inferred1×PloiDB · genus-scale

PloiDB · genus-scale — chromEvol; reliability=0.930 ↗

Sequencing statusassembly quality — how far to trust these numbers

Assembly level tells you how finished the sequence is — from fragmented contigs, through scaffolds, up to a full chromosome-level assembly. BUSCO % estimates completeness: the share of genes expected to be present that were actually found. These describe the data quality, not the organism.

Assembly levelChromosome

08Occurrence & distribution

Record type51 records

Wild obs. + sensor16

Museum / vouchered35

Origin

Introduced2

Range

Area of Occupancy AOO184 km²

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

Coordinate accuracy92% within 1 km

≤100 m 9≤1 km 3>10 km 1

13 georeferenced · 3 without coordinates

Open the mapobservation + sensor16

Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence

Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.

Coordinate accuracy33% within 1 km

≤1 km 1≤10 km 2

3 georeferenced · 32 without coordinates

Open the institutions mapphysical evidence35

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

10Collections & institutions

Holding institutions4 of 13 geolocated

Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.

Institution	Specimens
Laboratorio de Ictiologialocation not on record	10
UEPAlocation not on record	8
Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (IAvH)location not on record	2
Ivano-Frankivsk, UA	2
Saint Louis, US	2
Mexico City, MX	1
UNISANTAlocation not on record	1
Museo Entomologico de Leonlocation not on record	1
UnBlocation not on record	1
UFPIlocation not on record	1
UFPRlocation not on record	1
San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammalslocation not on record	1
Adelaide, AU	1

13 institutions · 32 of 35 vouchered records shown · 3 without an institution code

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