Compounds documented for Celtis bungeana across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
Compound class profile1 class
Cinnamic acid amides2
Documented compounds2 total
Compound
Class
Amount
Source
N-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)ethyl p-hydroxycinnamide
present
LOTUS
p-coumaroyltyramine
present
LOTUS
05DNA & barcoding5 specimens
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Celtis bungeana has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens5
Marker genes4
GenBank sequences9
eDNA detections3
Countries1
The DNA barcodea real sequence read deposited for this species
Celtis bungeana voucher WYJ201904738 small subunit ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence; internal transcribed spacer 1, 5.8S ribosomal RNA gene, and internal transcribed spacer 2, complete sequence; and large subunit ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
Marker genes sequenced
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★matK3★rbcL3★ITS3★ITS2
plant barcodefungal barcode
07Deep time23–0.13 Ma
How far back this lineage goes — and how we know. Everything here is measured in Ma, short for “mega-annum”: millions of years ago. The chart reads left to right like a calendar of the Earth, from the deep past on the left to today at the right edgetop to bottom like a core drilled through the Earth, from the deep past at the top down to today at the bottom.
At a glance
Fossil range23–0.13 Ma Oligocene → Pleistocene
Dated fossil finds4
StatusNot recorded since 0.13 Ma
When this lineage existed
How to read this: the coloured strip along the bottomdown the left is the geological calendar — the standard epochs (Pliocene, Pleistocene…) every museum uses, shown so you can see which chapter of Earth's history this lineage lived in. This lineage is a young one, so the strip is zoomed in to epochs — the finer subdivisions inside a period. The solid bar is the fossil range: the span between the oldest and the youngest fossil that palaeontologists have assigned to Celtis bungeana. Above itBeside it, each dot is one dated fossil find — few enough to count, so they are drawn individually rather than as a graph.
fossil range (PBDB)each dot = one dated find
How it livedPBDB
Dietphotoautotroph
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type1 169 records
Wild obs. + sensor126
Museum / vouchered1 034
Cultivated / captive3
Fossil4
Other2
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO1 712 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy90% within 1 km
≤100 m 32≤1 km 11≤10 km 1>10 km 4
48 georeferenced · 78 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor126
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy57% within 1 km
≤100 m 1≤1 km 3≤10 km 3
7 georeferenced · 1 027 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence1 034
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
Coordinate accuracy
no georeferenced coordinates · 3 records without
Open the mapnot free-living3
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions36 of 76 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Beijing, CN
307
Yangling, CN
121
Kunming, CN
68
Nanjing, CN
52
Guangzhou, CN
39
Zhengzhou, CN
32
Chengdu, CN
32
Xining, CN
30
Central China Normal Universitylocation not on record
24
Lanzhou, CN
22
WNNUlocation not on record
20
ifplocation not on record
16
Xian, CN
16
Wuhan, CN
14
SXTCMlocation not on record
14
Beijing Normal Universitylocation not on record
14
Shanxi Institute of Biologylocation not on record
13
Beijing, CN
11
Tianjin Natural History Museumlocation not on record
11
Institute for Agricultural Bacteriology and Fermentation Biologylocation not on record
11
Chengdu, CN
10
Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyolocation not on record
9
Siouxland Heritage Museumlocation not on record
9
Guilin, CN
9
Xian, CN
8
“Manash Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University" NPLClocation not on record
7
Guangzhou, CN
7
Xinxiang, CN
5
Anhui Normal Universitylocation not on record
5
National Institute of Biological Resourceslocation not on record
5
Hebei Normal Universitylocation not on record
5
Nanjing, CN
5
Chongqing Natural History Museumlocation not on record
4
LDlocation not on record
4
Philadelphia, US
4
Hangzhou, CN
4
Chinese Academy of Forestrylocation not on record
3
KR
3
SDFlocation not on record
3
Seoul, KR
3
Museum of the Rockieslocation not on record
3
Shanxi Universitylocation not on record
3
Guiyang, CN
3
San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammalslocation not on record
2
Cambridge, US
2
Zhuzhou, CN
2
University of Stellenboschlocation not on record
2
Zhejiang Museum of Natural Historylocation not on record
2
Zhejiang Universitylocation not on record
2
Ischia Marine Centrelocation not on record
2
Awka, NG
2
Guangxi Institute of Traditional Medical and Pharmaceutical Scienceslocation not on record
2
Fujian Institute of Subtropical Botanylocation not on record
2
nlocation not on record
2
Wuhan, CN
2
Logan, US
1
Dresden, DE
1
Taiyuan Normal Universitylocation not on record
1
Central China Agricultural Universitylocation not on record
1
Southwest Forestry Collegelocation not on record
1
Shenyang Agricultural Universitylocation not on record
1
Port Elizabeth Museum (Bayworld)location not on record
1
Wellington, NZ
1
Shanghai, CN
1
Changsha, CN
1
Strecker Museum, Baylor Universitylocation not on record
1
València, ES
1
Jiangxi College of Educationlocation not on record
1
Hangzhou Normal Collegelocation not on record
1
Herbarium of South China Botanical Gardenlocation not on record
1
Vitoria, ES
1
JMSlocation not on record
1
South Kensington, GB
1
Xiamen, CN
1
SMMUlocation not on record
1
Nanyue Arboretumlocation not on record
1
76 institutions · 1 033 of 1 034 vouchered records shown · 1 without an institution code
Cultivated / Captivenot free-living
A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.
09Environmental DNA3 detections
Where the DNA of Celtis bungeana was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found3
Studies independent surveys1
Countries1
Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 3 detections have coordinates
Open the map1 country0
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
Modelled climatemodelled
−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C
Temperature median26.7 °C 26.7–26.7
Seasonal swing summer↔winter19.0 °C
Max temp (day)29.0 °C
Min temp (night)23.0 °C
Precipitation193 mm/mo
Air humidity66.9 %
Moisture balance62.0 mm/mo
Vapour deficit1,154 Pa
Wind speed1.60 m/s
Cloud cover52.6 %
CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 1 detection point · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.