Habitat GIFTÁrea Antrópica, Caatinga (stricto sensu), Campo de Várzea, Campo Limpo, Cerrado (lato sensu), Floresta Ciliar ou Galeria, Floresta Estacional Decidual, Floresta Estacional Semidecidual, Floresta Ombrófila (= Floresta Pluvial), Floresta Ombrófila Mista, Re
Woodinessnon-woody
Physiology & chemistry4
Leaf dry-matter content (LDMC)270 mg/g
Leaf n31.7 mg/g
Nitrogen fixingnon_nitrogen_fixer
Specific leaf area (SLA)14.63 mm²/mg
03Chemical composition69 compounds
Compounds documented for Cantinoa mutabilis across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Cantinoa mutabilis has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens4
Marker genes3
GenBank sequences10
eDNA detections3
Countries1
The DNA barcodea real sequence read deposited for this species
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★matK6★rbcL4★ITS2
plant barcodefungal barcode
06Genome at a glanceCCDB
The complete instruction manualCantinoa mutabilis carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.
Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged
2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.
Chromosomes2n = 32 n = 16
Ploidypolyploid inferred
Chromosome-count records — grouped by value · 2n = full set, n = gamete · click a value for sources & references
n 162×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl · CCDB · book-ipcn75-78
CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — DI FULVIO, T. E. 1977a. El numero cromosomico de Condalia (Rhamnaceae). Kurtziana 10: 249.
CCDB · book-ipcn75-78 — Di Fulvio 1977a
Ploidy records — measured levels and diploid/polyploid inferences · click for sources
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy35% within 1 km
≤100 m 6≤10 km 2>10 km 9
17 georeferenced · 18 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor35
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy35% within 1 km
≤100 m 21≤1 km 18≤10 km 60>10 km 14
113 georeferenced · 2 056 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence2 169
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions61 of 138 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Saint Louis, US
623
Kew, GB
260
Córdoba, AR
108
Tampa, US
101
Bronx, US
100
Paleontological Collectionlocation not on record
68
University of Stellenboschlocation not on record
55
Jena Microbial Resource Collectionlocation not on record
43
Corrientes, AR
34
Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Científicas - SINCHIlocation not on record
34
Santa Cruz de la Sierra, BO
33
Durham, US
30
UFMSlocation not on record
25
San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammalslocation not on record
24
Chicago, US
24
León, NI
22
Blumenau, BR
22
Giardini Botanici Hanburylocation not on record
19
Universiti Sains Malaysialocation not on record
17
UTFPR-CPlocation not on record
17
Wuzhou, CN
17
PUC-RSlocation not on record
15
Campo Mourão, BR
15
San José, CR
15
Sucre, BO
14
Cusco, PE
14
St. Augustine, TT
14
Quito, EC
14
Centro de Estudios y Colecciones Biológicas para la Conservaciónlocation not on record
13
Valdosta State Universitylocation not on record
13
Columbia, US
13
Jackson, US
13
Mexico City, MX
12
La Paz, BO
11
San Isidro, AR
10
FUVATESlocation not on record
10
Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (IAvH)location not on record
10
Cambridge, US
10
USP-IBlocation not on record
9
UFMGlocation not on record
8
JBRJlocation not on record
8
HUT Culture Collectionlocation not on record
8
Aarhus, DK
8
Antiguo Cuscatlán, SV
7
Laboratorio de Ictiologialocation not on record
7
Universidad Nacional de Asunciónlocation not on record
7
Brasília, BR
7
MEXUlocation not on record
6
Cochabamba, BO
6
UFBAlocation not on record
6
UEPAlocation not on record
6
Moscow State Universitylocation not on record
6
Altos de Pipe, VE
6
UEMlocation not on record
5
Herbario Selva Central Oxapampa - estación biológica del Jardín Botánico de Missourilocation not on record
5
UNESP-RClocation not on record
5
QCNElocation not on record
4
Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldilocation not on record
4
Lima, PE
4
CJBGlocation not on record
4
Londrina, BR
4
CEPLAClocation not on record
4
UFRPElocation not on record
3
Castelar, AR
3
Chaguaramas, TT
3
BMlocation not on record
3
HUAlocation not on record
3
Puerto Ayora, EC
3
UNESP-IBILCElocation not on record
3
UnBlocation not on record
3
Museum of Zoologylocation not on record
3
Criciúma, BR
3
Berlin, DE
3
Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology & Paleobotanylocation not on record
2
INMAlocation not on record
2
Santa Teresa, BR
2
Cenargenlocation not on record
2
Salvador, BR
2
UTFPR-DVlocation not on record
2
UFPIlocation not on record
2
Feira de Santana, BR
2
Brasília, BR
2
UNESClocation not on record
2
IPA/SPlocation not on record
2
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Nortelocation not on record
2
UFPRlocation not on record
2
ESALQlocation not on record
2
Universidad Nacional Agrarialocation not on record
2
Universidade Paulistalocation not on record
2
Iquitos, PE
2
GB
2
Dekalb, US
2
Station d'Ecologie de Lamtolocation not on record
2
Universidad Nacional de Colombia (UNAL)location not on record
2
Universidade Federal do Ceara, Departamento de Biologialocation not on record
2
Managua, NI
2
UFSMlocation not on record
2
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paranálocation not on record
1
Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sullocation not on record
1
MAlocation not on record
1
HEMlocation not on record
1
UTFPR-SLlocation not on record
1
UNESP-FCAlocation not on record
1
Montpellier, FR
1
LGlocation not on record
1
University of Oxfordlocation not on record
1
Centro de Pesquisas Agropecuarias do Tropico Umidolocation not on record
1
Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreallocation not on record
1
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarinalocation not on record
1
Glocation not on record
1
CUVClocation not on record
1
Sangmiung Universitylocation not on record
1
Universidad de Pamplona (UPamplona)location not on record
1
Calabar, NG
1
Río Palenque Science Centerlocation not on record
1
UNICAMPlocation not on record
1
UFSClocation not on record
1
Berea Collegelocation not on record
1
Facultad de Agronomía - Universidad de la Repúblicalocation not on record
1
Loja, EC
1
Guatemala City, GT
1
COLlocation not on record
1
Provo, US
1
Durban, ZA
1
Masindi, UG
1
Austin, US
1
UNISANTAlocation not on record
1
Fortaleza, BR
1
La Paz, MX
1
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campus do Pantanallocation not on record
1
Santarém, BR
1
Universidade Federal do Maranhãolocation not on record
1
Cuiabá, BR
1
Minia, EG
1
Foz do Iguaçu, BR
1
Cascavel, BR
1
Edinburgh, GB
1
South Kensington, GB
1
138 institutions · 2 158 of 2 169 vouchered records shown · 11 without an institution code
09Environmental DNA3 detections
Where the DNA of Cantinoa mutabilis was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found3
Studies independent surveys1
Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 3 detections have coordinates
Open the map0 countries0
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.
BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗
GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility2 204 records↗
ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI3 eDNA detections↗
BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics4 specimens↗
NCBIUS National Library of Medicinesequences↗
dukesphytochemcompounds
LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗
NPASSNat. Product Activity & Species Sourcecompounds↗
GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗
Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗
CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗
PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype
GLoBIGlobal Biotic Interactionsbiotic interactions↗