Calceolaria integrifolia

species

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Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Calceolariaceae/Calceolaria

At a glance

Occurrence records295

Data sources8

Biological traits14

DNA specimens1

eDNA detections1

Sources8 archives

Databases and archives Calceolaria integrifolia's data was compiled from.

BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗

GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility295 records↗

ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI1 eDNA detections↗

BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics1 specimens↗

LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗

GRIN TaxonomyUSDA-ARSdistribution & uses↗

CCDBChromosome Counts DB · Tel Aviv U.genome & karyotype↗

PloiDBPloidy Databasegenome & karyotype

On this page7 sections

Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.

NarrativeWikipediaarticle

Traits & measurements3 literature sources14 traits

Chemical compositionLOTUS6 compounds

Occurrence & distributionGBIF295 records

Environmental DNA1 datasets · 1 countries1 detections

DNA & barcodingBOLD1 specimens

Genome at a glanceCCDB2n = 18

01Narrative

Calceolaria integrifolia là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Calceolariaceae. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1770.

No narrative description available for this taxon yet.

02Traits & measurements

SourcesWCVPTRYGIFT

Size & morphology3

Seed mass0.01 mg

Seed mass max0.01 mg

Seed mass min0.01 mg

Life cycle & reproduction2

Life formsubshrub or shrub

Life spanperennial

Diet & foraging1

Parasiteindependent

Habitat & environment8

Aquaticterrestrial

Climatetemperate

Climberself-supporting

Elevation max1 500 m

Elevation min0 m

Epiphyteterrestrial

Growth formshrub

Woodinesswoody

03Chemical composition6 compounds

Compounds documented for Calceolaria integrifolia across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").

Compound class profile2 classes

Cinnamic acids and derivatives $ Phenylethanoids5

Abietane diterpenoids1

Documented compounds6 total

Tissue Source Quantified only

Compound	Amount	Source
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[2-(1-hydroxy-4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)ethoxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	present	LOTUS
Abietatriene	present	LOTUS
Calceolarioside A	present	LOTUS
Calceolarioside B	present	LOTUS
Calceolarioside C	present	LOTUS
Verbascoside	present	LOTUS

05DNA & barcoding1 specimens

A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Calceolaria integrifolia has left across the world's sequence archives.

At a glance

DNA specimens1

Marker genes1

eDNA detections1

Countries1

Marker genes sequenced

★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.

★ITS2

fungal barcode

06Genome at a glanceCCDB

The complete instruction manual Calceolaria integrifolia carries — its genome. We read it from three angles — how big it is, how the DNA is packed into chromosomes, and how completely it has been sequenced — and explain how to read each value as you go.

Chromosomes & ploidyhow the DNA is packaged

2n is the full chromosome count in a normal body cell; n is a gamete (egg or sperm), which carries half. Ploidy is how many complete chromosome sets each cell holds — 2× (diploid) is typical for animals, while higher levels (polyploidy) are common in plants. Click any value below to see the underlying records and sources.

Chromosomes2n = 18 n = 9

Ploidydiploid inferred

Chromosome records18–182n range18median18mode5records

Chromosome-count records — grouped by value · 2n = full set, n = gamete · click a value for sources & references

2n 185×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl · CCDB · book-fedorov · CCDB · book-atlas-flowering-plants

CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Ehrhart, C. 1997. Zur Cytologie chilenischer Calceolaria-Arten (Scrophulariaceae). Sendtnera 4: 41–59.

CCDB · book-fedorov — Srinath 1939

CCDB · book-fedorov — La Cour (D. 1945)

CCDB · book-fedorov — Sanz de Cortazar 1955

CCDB · book-atlas-flowering-plants

n 111×CCDB · ipcn-api-dl

CCDB · ipcn-api-dl — Sanz de Cortazar, C. 1948. Observaciones cromosomales en seis especies Chilenas. Agric. Téchn. (Santiago) 8: 28–35.

Ploidy records — measured levels and diploid/polyploid inferences · click for sources

diploid inferred1×PloiDB · genus-scale

PloiDB · genus-scale — chromEvol; reliability=1.000 ↗

08Occurrence & distribution

Record type295 records

Wild obs. + sensor186

Museum / vouchered104

Cultivated / captive5

Origin

Native7

Range

Area of Occupancy AOO812 km²

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

Coordinate accuracy89% within 1 km

≤100 m 90≤1 km 35≤10 km 16

141 georeferenced · 45 without coordinates

Open the mapobservation + sensor186

Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence

Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.

Coordinate accuracy57% within 1 km

≤1 km 4≤10 km 2>10 km 1

7 georeferenced · 97 without coordinates

Open the institutions mapphysical evidence104

Cultivated / Captivenot free-living

A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.

Coordinate accuracy

no georeferenced coordinates · 5 records without

Open the mapnot free-living5

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

10Collections & institutions

Holding institutions12 of 22 geolocated

Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.

Institution	Specimens
UChlocation not on record	54
Dublin, IE	7
Edinburgh, GB	7
MAlocation not on record	6
Córdoba, AR	6
San Isidro, AR	2
South Kensington, GB	2
Severin-McDaniel Insect Collectionlocation not on record	2
Valparaíso, CL	1
Provincia di Livornolocation not on record	1
Olocation not on record	1
Berlin, DE	1
Museo Nacional de Costa Rica (MNCR)location not on record	1
Saint Louis, US	1
Auckland, NZ	1
Castelar, AR	1
University of Stellenboschlocation not on record	1
Corrientes, AR	1
Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)location not on record	1
Universität Göttingenlocation not on record	1
Austin, US	1
KMNlocation not on record	1

22 institutions · 100 of 104 vouchered records shown · 3 without an institution code

Cultivated / Captivenot free-living

A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.

09Environmental DNA1 detections

Where the DNA of Calceolaria integrifolia was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.

Signal

Detections DNA found1

Studies independent surveys1

Countries1

Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections

Where its DNA was found

0 of 1 detections have coordinates

Open the map1 country0

How strong is each trace?

DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.

Modelled climatemodelled

−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C

Temperature median14.1 °C 14.1–14.1

Seasonal swing summer↔winter12.4 °C

Max temp (day)20.5 °C

Min temp (night)8.70 °C

Precipitation145 mm/mo

Air humidity58.8 %

Moisture balance39.0 mm/mo

Vapour deficit702 Pa

Wind speed2.50 m/s

Cloud cover20.8 %

CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 1 detection point · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche

How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.

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