Archidendron bubalinum

(Jack) I.C.Nielsen · species

image placeholder — illustration coming later

Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Archidendron

At a glance

Occurrence records343

Data sources6

Biological traits15

DNA specimens12

eDNA detections5

Sources6 archives

Databases and archives Archidendron bubalinum's data was compiled from.

BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗

GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility343 records↗

ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI5 eDNA detections↗

BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics12 specimens↗

LOTUSNatural Products (Wikidata)compounds↗

Open Tree of LifeOpenTreephylogeny backbone↗

On this page6 sections

Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.

NarrativeWikipediaarticle

Traits & measurements3 literature sources15 traits

Chemical compositionLOTUS14 compounds

Occurrence & distributionGBIF343 records

Environmental DNA1 datasets · 1 countries5 detections

DNA & barcodingBOLD12 specimens

01Narrative

Archidendron bubalinum adalah sejenis tumbuhan yang dikenal pula dengan nama kabau, jering, jering antan atau jengkol hutan; anggota suku Fabaceae (Leguminosae). Pohon kecil ini menghasilkan buah dengan biji berbau tajam seperti jengkol, dan digunakan dalam masakan-masakan yang serupa dengan masakan jengkol atau petai. Dalam pada itu, sebagaimana pula halnya dengan jengkol, konsumsi kabau ini dapat mengakibatkan kejengkolan.

No narrative description available for this taxon yet.

02Traits & measurements

SourcesWCVPGIFTTRY

Size & morphology2

Plant height15 m

Plant height max20 m

Life cycle & reproduction3

Deciduousnessevergreen

Life formtree

Life spanperennial

Diet & foraging1

Parasiteindependent

Habitat & environment6

Aquaticterrestrial

Climatewet tropical

Climberself-supporting

Epiphyteterrestrial

Growth formtree

Woodinesswoody

Physiology & chemistry3

Nitrogen fixingnitrogen_fixer

Photosynthetic pathwayC3

Wood density380 mg/cm³

03Chemical composition14 compounds

Compounds documented for Archidendron bubalinum across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").

Compound class profile4 classes

Flavan-3-ols10

Proanthocyanins2

Aminoacids1

Gallotannins $ Simple phenolic acids1

Documented compounds14 total

Tissue Source Quantified only

Compound	Amount	Source
(2R,3S)-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2R,3R,4S)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol	present	LOTUS
[2,6-dihydroxy-4-(3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-2-yl)phenyl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	present	LOTUS
[2-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxyphenyl]-3,5-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-7-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	present	LOTUS
[2-[3,5-dihydroxy-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxyphenyl]-3,5-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-7-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	present	LOTUS
Catechin	present	LOTUS
Catechin 3'-O-gallate	present	LOTUS
Catechin 4'-O-gallate	present	LOTUS
Djenkolic acid	present	LOTUS
Epicatechin 3-gallate	present	LOTUS
Epigallocatechin-3-gallate	present	LOTUS

05DNA & barcoding12 specimens

A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Archidendron bubalinum has left across the world's sequence archives.

At a glance

DNA specimens12

Marker genes2

eDNA detections5

Countries1

Marker genes sequenced

★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.

★matK★rbcL

plant barcode

08Occurrence & distribution

Record type343 records

Wild obs. + sensor279

Museum / vouchered64

Range

Area of Occupancy AOO152 km²

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

Coordinate accuracy100% within 1 km

≤1 km 279

279 georeferenced

Open the mapobservation + sensor279

Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence

Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.

Coordinate accuracy

no georeferenced coordinates · 64 records without

Open the institutions mapphysical evidence64

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

10Collections & institutions

Holding institutions4 of 6 geolocated

Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.

Institution	Specimens
Cibinong Science Center, Herbarium Bogorienselocation not on record	9
Xiamen, CN	4
Kew, GB	2
Bronx, US	1
Saint Louis, US	1
University of Stellenboschlocation not on record	1

6 institutions · 18 of 64 vouchered records shown · 46 without an institution code

09Environmental DNA5 detections

Where the DNA of Archidendron bubalinum was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.

Signal

Detections DNA found5

Studies independent surveys1

Countries1

Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections

Where its DNA was found

0 of 5 detections have coordinates

Open the map1 country0

How strong is each trace?

DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.

Modelled climatemodelled

−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C

Temperature median26.1 °C 26.1–26.6

Seasonal swing summer↔winter1.10 °C

Max temp (day)29.5 °C 29.5–30.0

Min temp (night)22.6 °C 22.6–23.0

Precipitation269 mm/mo 243–269

Air humidity68.1 % 66.4–68.1

Moisture balance133 mm/mo 102–133

Vapour deficit1,080 Pa 1,080–1,173

Wind speed1.20 m/s 1.20–1.40

Cloud cover57.6 % 54.2–57.6

CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 5 detection points · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche

How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.

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