Compounds documented for Allantoparmelia alpicola across natural-product and food-composition databases — not just the ~150 nutrients on a classic label ("nutritional dark matter").
Compound class profile1 class
Anthraquinones and anthrones4
Documented compounds5 total
Compound
Class
Amount
Source
1-Hydroxy-8-methoxy-3-methylanthracene-9,10-dione
present
NPASS
Emodin
present
NPASS
HVUHXNVQSAMKTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
present
NPASS
Physcion
present
NPASS
Questin
present
NPASS
05DNA & barcoding10 specimens
A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Allantoparmelia alpicola has left across the world's sequence archives.
At a glance
DNA specimens10
Marker genes1
eDNA detections13
Countries4
Marker genes sequenced
★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.
★ITS
fungal barcode
07Deep time~23.2 Ma lineage
How far back this lineage goes — and how we know. Everything here is measured in Ma, short for “mega-annum”: millions of years ago. The chart reads left to right like a calendar of the Earth, from the deep past on the left to today at the right edgetop to bottom like a core drilled through the Earth, from the deep past at the top down to today at the bottom.
At a glance
DNA clock origin23.2 Ma TimeTree
When this lineage existed
How to read this: the coloured strip along the bottomdown the left is the geological calendar — the standard epochs (Pliocene, Pleistocene…) every museum uses, shown so you can see which chapter of Earth's history this lineage lived in. This lineage is a young one, so the strip is zoomed in to epochs — the finer subdivisions inside a period. The orange marker is the DNA clock: DNA accumulates mutations at a roughly steady rate, so comparing this species' DNA with its relatives estimates when the lineage split off — independently of any fossil.
DNA clock origin
08Occurrence & distribution
Record type1 719 records
Wild obs. + sensor742
Museum / vouchered954
Other23
Range
Area of Occupancy AOO4 792 km²
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
Coordinate accuracy67% within 1 km
≤100 m 314≤1 km 160≤10 km 225>10 km 5
704 georeferenced · 38 without coordinates
Open the mapobservation + sensor742
Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence
Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.
Coordinate accuracy51% within 1 km
≤100 m 105≤1 km 152≤10 km 222>10 km 25
504 georeferenced · 450 without coordinates
Open the institutions mapphysical evidence954
Wildobservation + sensor
Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.
10Collections & institutions
Holding institutions31 of 56 geolocated
Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.
Institution
Specimens
Olocation not on record
217
Madison, US
64
Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institutelocation not on record
58
TROMlocation not on record
53
Bergen, NO
50
LDlocation not on record
47
Museo civico La Terra e l'Uomo di Crocetta del Montellolocation not on record
42
Edmonton, CA
41
41
Université Lavallocation not on record
33
Stockholm, SE
29
Trondheim, NO
26
Uppsala, SE
22
Durham, US
21
DOI/NPS, Colonial National Historical Parklocation not on record
17
Vancouver, CA
14
Clocation not on record
11
ASUlocation not on record
10
Helsinki, FI
6
Berlin, DE
6
University of Stellenboschlocation not on record
5
Salzburg, AT
5
University of Oslo, Natural History Museumlocation not on record
5
St. Paul, US
4
Bronx, US
4
Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung: Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseumlocation not on record
4
Göteborg, SE
4
Dhaka, BD
4
US
3
Turku, FI
2
Boise, US
2
Santa Barbara, US
2
Oskarshamn, SE
2
University of Gdansklocation not on record
2
Philadelphia, US
2
Ural Federal University "B. N. Yeltsin"location not on record
2
Edinburgh, GB
2
Chicago, US
2
Ann Arbor, US
1
DClocation not on record
1
Toronto, CA
1
Museo Achille Folettolocation not on record
1
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburghlocation not on record
1
McWane Science Centerlocation not on record
1
DOI/FWS, Kenai National Wildlife Refugelocation not on record
1
Oulu, FI
1
Chapel Hill, US
1
nbflocation not on record
1
BioFokuslocation not on record
1
New Brunswick, US
1
US
1
GZUlocation not on record
1
Morgantown, US
1
WTUlocation not on record
1
Klostermuseum Disentislocation not on record
1
SLU Artdatabankenlocation not on record
1
56 institutions · 882 of 954 vouchered records shown · 71 without an institution code
09Environmental DNA13 detections
Where the DNA of Allantoparmelia alpicola was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.
Signal
Detections DNA found13
Studies independent surveys1
Countries4
Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections
Where its DNA was found
0 of 13 detections have coordinates
Open the map4 countries0
on quartzite rock beside lochanBoulder in the alpine zoneOn boulder in low alpine heath (Betula nana)On boulder in the alpine region
How strong is each trace?
DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.
Modelled climatemodelled
−15°Ctemperature across detection sites+40°C
Temperature median10.4 °C 3.40–12.8
Seasonal swing summer↔winter20.4 °C
Max temp (day)12.8 °C 6.60–15.4
Min temp (night)6.10 °C -0.2–8.40
Precipitation99.8 mm/mo 58.9–149
Air humidity62.1 % 58.7–67.0
Moisture balance14.2 mm/mo -47.8–73.5
Vapour deficit455 Pa 341–605
Wind speed3.40 m/s 2.40–6.50
Cloud cover50.4 % 44.4–65.9
CHELSA 1981–2010, ~9 km grid, at location & month of 10 detection points · median with p10–p90 · reflects where sampling happened, not only the true niche
How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.