Adriana quadripartita

(Labill.) Müll.Arg. · species

image placeholder — illustration coming later

Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Malpighiales/Euphorbiaceae/Adriana

At a glance

Occurrence records1 981

Data sources5

Biological traits34

DNA specimens2

eDNA detections2

Sources5 archives

Databases and archives Adriana quadripartita's data was compiled from.

WikipediaWikimedia Foundation3 languages↗

BioWikiNetmultilingual Wikipediamultilingual↗

GBIFGlobal Biodiversity Information Facility1 981 records↗

ENAEuropean Nucleotide Archive · EMBL-EBI2 eDNA detections↗

BOLD SystemsCentre for Biodiversity Genomics2 specimens↗

On this page5 sections

Every layer below draws on the sources above — open one to explore it, or use ← → to move between tabs.

NarrativeWikipediaarticle

Traits & measurements4 literature sources34 traits

Occurrence & distributionGBIF1 981 records

Environmental DNA1 datasets · 0 countries2 detections

DNA & barcodingBOLD2 specimens

01Narrative

Adriana quadripartita, the bitter bush, is a shrub in the family Euphorbiaceae. The species, which is endemic to southern Australia, has an erect open habit, growing to between 0.5 and 3 metres or more high. The lanceolate or ovate leaves are opposite, coarsely toothed and have a glabrous upper surface. They are 5 to 10 cm long and 2 to 4 cm wide. The male flower spikes are up to 17 cm long. The female flowers, which occur on separate plants, appear in clusters. These are followed by ovoid capsules which are about 1 centimetre in diameter.

No narrative description available for this taxon yet.

02Traits & measurements

SourcesWCVPAusTraitsTRYGIFT

Size & morphology12

Fruit length9 mm

Fruit width9 mm

Leaf length80 mm

Leaf width20 mm

Plant height2 m

Plant height max3 m

Plant height min0.5 m

Seed length4.75 mm

Seed mass21.92 mg

Seed mass max21.92 mg

Seed mass min21.92 mg

Seed width3.25 mm

Life cycle & reproduction8

Dispersal typeanimal

Flowering timennnnnnnnyyyn

Life formshrub

Life spanperennial

Pollination syndromeabiotic

Raunkiær life formphanerophyte

Resprouting capacityfire_killed

Sex typedioecious

Diet & foraging1

Parasiteindependent

Habitat & environment10

Aquaticterrestrial

Climatesubtropical

Climberself-supporting

Epiphyteterrestrial

Fruit fleshinessdry

Fruit typecapsule

Growth formshrub

Leaf compoundnesssimple

Leaf shapelanceolate ovate

Woodinesswoody

Physiology & chemistry2

Nitrogen fixingnon_nitrogen_fixer

Photosynthetic pathwayC3

Other traits1

Plant support typefree-standing

05DNA & barcoding2 specimens

A DNA barcode is a short, standardised stretch of genes that works like a fingerprint — enough to tell one species from another. Below is the molecular trace Adriana quadripartita has left across the world's sequence archives.

At a glance

DNA specimens2

Marker genes2

eDNA detections2

Marker genes sequenced

★ the standard DNA barcode for this group — the short region actually read to tell this species apart. The rest are extra genes sequenced along the way.

★matK★rbcL

plant barcode

08Occurrence & distribution

Record type1 981 records

Wild obs. + sensor1 279

Museum / vouchered700

Cultivated / captive2

Origin

Native791

Introduced1

Range

Area of Occupancy AOO4 008 km²

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

Coordinate accuracy77% within 1 km

≤100 m 495≤1 km 433≤10 km 238>10 km 33

1 199 georeferenced · 80 without coordinates

Open the mapobservation + sensor1 279

Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence

Backed by a physical specimen — a herbarium sheet, sample or voucher held in a collection. “Vouchered” means supported by material evidence, not just an observation.

Coordinate accuracy32% within 1 km

≤100 m 89≤1 km 126≤10 km 388>10 km 61

664 georeferenced · 36 without coordinates

Open the institutions mapphysical evidence700

Cultivated / Captivenot free-living

A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.

Coordinate accuracy0% within 1 km

≤10 km 1

1 georeferenced · 1 without coordinates

Open the mapnot free-living2

Wildobservation + sensor

Human sightings and records, or camera-trap / sensor detections — someone (or a device) saw or captured the species in the wild.

10Collections & institutions

Holding institutions11 of 16 geolocated

Institutions and collections holding physical, vouchered specimens of this species — click a row to fly to it on the map.

Institution	Specimens
Adelaide, AU	334
Museo Entomologico de Leonlocation not on record	154
Kensington, AU	60
Canberra, AU	57
Mount Annan, AU	29
Brisbane, AU	14
Parkville, AU	5
Hobart, AU	4
Armidale, AU	3
Palmerston, AU	2
BGPAlocation not on record	2
EL PASO, US	1
Auckland, NZ	1
LDlocation not on record	1
La Trobe Universitylocation not on record	1
Cambridge University Herbariumlocation not on record	1

16 institutions · 669 of 700 vouchered records shown · 31 without an institution code

Cultivated / Captivenot free-living

A living individual in a botanical garden, zoo or nursery — cultivated or kept, not free-living.

09Environmental DNA2 detections

Where the DNA of Adriana quadripartita was picked up in samples of water, soil or air — nobody saw the organism, only its DNA left behind. A trace is a clue that the species was near, not a confirmed sighting.

Signal

Detections DNA found2

Studies independent surveys1

Signal confidence: weakweighed across independent studies, places & mapped detections

Where its DNA was found

0 of 2 detections have coordinates

Open the map0 countries0

How strong is each trace?

DNA read depthRead counts were not reported for this species — the map shows presence only, not how strong each trace was.

How to read this: each dot is one detection of this species' DNA in an environmental sample. The confidence meter weighs how many independent studies and places back up the signal — one detection in one study is a hint; many across several studies is solid. Records dated before 2008 (when eDNA methods began) are treated as likely mislabeled and left off the map.

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Adriana quadripartita

At a glance

Sources5 archives

Size & morphology12

Life cycle & reproduction8

Diet & foraging1

Habitat & environment10

Physiology & chemistry2

Other traits1

At a glance

Record type1 981 records

Origin

Range

Wildobservation + sensor

Museum / Voucheredphysical evidence

Cultivated / Captivenot free-living

Wildobservation + sensor

Holding institutions11 of 16 geolocated

Cultivated / Captivenot free-living

Signal

Where its DNA was found

How strong is each trace?

Record type1 981 records